1. Pilfer (find synonym)
"Pilfer" means to steal small amounts or things of little value, especially in a sneaky or underhanded way. It often implies taking something without permission or in a secretive manner.
The synonym for "pilfer" is "steal." Pilfer means to steal in small quantities, especially in a sneaky or stealthy manner.
2. She is his LAWFUL wife. (Antonym)
The antonym of "lawful" in the context of marriage is "illegal," meaning not recognized or permitted by law.
"Lawful" means something that is permitted, authorized, or recognized by law. In the context of marriage, a lawful wife is a wife who is legally recognized as such according to the laws of the land.
3. We arrived the station, but the bus _________ earlier.
4. The old father brought home the moral of unity by asking each of his sons to break the bundle of sticks.
The sentence implies that the old father emphasized or highlighted the moral of unity by asking each of his sons to break the bundle of sticks.
"Emphasized" means to give special importance or prominence to something, often by stressing or highlighting it. It involves making something stand out or making its significance clear through repetition, tone, or action.
5. Her candid confession of the crime earned her reprieve.
"Candid" means straightforward, honest, and truthful in speech or behavior, especially when dealing with sensitive or important matters. It implies openness and sincerity without reservations or deceit. When someone is candid, they speak or act without hiding anything and are often frank in expressing their thoughts or opinions.
"Ambiguous" means something that is unclear or open to more than one interpretation. It describes situations, statements, or actions that can be understood in multiple ways or have uncertain meanings, leading to confusion or uncertainty.
6. Dr. Sharma concluded his speech _________ stressing on Buddha's teaching of the importance of charity.
7. Annexure (Find Synonym)
"Annexure" refers to an attachment or addition to a document, often containing supplementary information or details. Therefore, "attachment" is the synonym that best matches the meaning of "annexure" in this context.
8. Official in-charge of a museum :
The official in charge of a museum is typically called a "curator." This person is responsible for managing the collections, exhibitions, and overall operations of the museum.
9. At first there was a show of resistance to the new rule issued by the Government, but the movement had no backbone and speedily collapsed.
In the context given, "backbone" refers to strength or support. Therefore, the correct word to fill in the blank is "strength":
"At first there was a show of resistance to the new rule issued by the Government, but the movement had no strength and speedily collapsed."
10. Prosperity is a great teacher, adversity is a greater. (find opposite)
The opposite of "adversity," which refers to difficulties, challenges, or hardships, would be:
A: Prosperity
"Adversity is a greater" suggests that challenges and difficulties can teach more valuable lessons than times of ease or success. Therefore, the opposite of adversity, where everything is going well and there are no major challenges, would be prosperity.
11. I _______ the patient will die. (Use the correct expression.)
So, the complete sentence would be: "I am afraid the patient will die." This expression indicates concern or fear about the patient's prognosis.
12. A person who makes his journey on foot is called a
Both "Pedestrian" and "Walker" can be correct, depending on the context and the specific nuance you want to emphasize:
Pedestrian: This term generally refers to someone who travels on foot, especially in urban or built-up areas, and is often associated with walking as a means of transport.
Walker: This term also refers to someone who travels on foot, but it can imply more recreational or leisurely walking rather than just transportation. It's often used to describe someone who enjoys walking for exercise or pleasure, or someone who goes on hikes or long walks in nature.
So, both "Pedestrian" and "Walker" can be used to describe a person who makes their journey on foot, but "Walker" might carry a slightly different connotation emphasizing the act of walking itself.
13. Advocate (Find Synonym)
To advocate means to publicly support or recommend a particular cause, policy, or person. Therefore, "Support" is the correct synonym in this context.
14. His argument does not hold water.
In this context, "to hold water" means to be valid, logical, or credible. If someone's argument "does not hold water," it means their reasoning or explanation is not convincing or lacks validity. Therefore, option D, "sound logical fact," best represents the meaning of the phrase.
16. We _______ our dinner last night.
This option correctly forms a simple past tense sentence indicating that the action of having dinner occurred in the past, specifically last night.
17. Everyone has to be at work ______ seven.
So, the complete sentence is: "Everyone has to be at work by seven."
This means that everyone is required to arrive at work no later than seven o'clock.
18. Bad boys will be severely dealt ___________.
So, the complete sentence is: "Bad boys will be severely dealt with."
This means that bad boys will face severe consequences or punishment for their actions.
19. Some politicians are very sensitive ___________ criticism.
the complete sentence is: "Some politicians are very sensitive to criticism."
This means that some politicians react strongly or are easily affected by criticism directed towards them.
20. Srilanka is ________ island.
21. The word 'beleaguered' means:
<p>The word "beleaguered" comes from a military term where it originally referred to a city or fortress being surrounded and besieged by enemy forces. Over time, its meaning has expanded to describe any situation where someone is being persistently troubled or harassed from all sides.</p>
<p>So when someone is described as beleaguered, it means they are under a lot of stress or facing multiple difficulties. For example, a company facing constant financial problems, legal issues, and negative press might be described as beleaguered.</p>
22. Every employee has liability to his office. (Antonym)
"Exemption" means being free from a duty or responsibility, which contrasts with "liability," which refers to being responsible or obligated.
Liability refers to a legal or moral responsibility or obligation. In the context of employment, it means the duty or responsibility an employee has towards their job or organization.
Exemption is the opposite of liability. It means being freed from a duty or obligation. If someone is exempt from something, they are not required to fulfill that particular responsibility.
So, if "liability" describes a state of being obligated or responsible, "exemption" describes a state of being free from those obligations. For example, if an employee has a liability to their office, they are responsible for their work. If they have an exemption, they are not held to that responsibility.
23. Ravi is married __________ a cousin of mine.
The choice of preposition in this context is important because it correctly conveys the relationship between Ravi and the cousin.
"Married to" is the standard expression used to indicate that someone is in a marital relationship with another person. It shows the connection between the married individual and their spouse. For example, "Ravi is married to a cousin of mine" means that Ravi's spouse is a cousin of the speaker.
"Married with" is not correct in this context because "with" does not convey the intended meaning of being in a marital relationship.
"Married along with" is incorrect because "along with" implies accompaniment or addition rather than a marital relationship.
"Married off" is not appropriate here because "married off" typically means to arrange for someone to marry, usually by someone else.
So, "married to" accurately describes the relationship Ravi has with his spouse
24. Expansion (Find Antonym)
Expansion refers to the process of increasing in size, volume, or scope.
Compression refers to the process of decreasing in size, volume, or scope by pressing together or reducing.
So, while "expansion" involves making something larger, "compression" involves making it smaller or more compact, making them opposite concepts.
25. Ambiguous(Find Antonym)
"Ambiguous" means something that is unclear or has multiple possible meanings. An antonym is a word with an opposite meaning.
Easy: Not difficult; requiring little effort.
Plain: Simple, straightforward, without decoration.
Clear: Free from confusion or doubt; easily understood.
Simple: Easy to understand or deal with; not complex.
Among the options, "Clear" directly contrasts with "Ambiguous" because if something is clear, it is free from confusion or doubt and is easily understood. This is the opposite of being ambiguous, which implies a lack of clarity and the presence of uncertainty. Therefore, "Clear" is the best antonym for "Ambiguous."
26. Find Synonym: Proliferation
The synonym for "Proliferation" is:
A: Growth
While both "Growth" and "Rise" can indicate an increase, "Growth" specifically aligns with the idea of proliferation, which refers to rapid increase or spread, particularly in terms of quantity or development.
27. An object or portion serving as a sample
<p>A "specimen" is a small part or quantity of something that is intended to show what the whole is like, especially for scientific study or analysis. The other options do not fit this definition:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Specification</strong>: A detailed description of the design and materials used to make something.</li>
<li><strong>Spectre</strong>: A ghost or phantom.</li>
<li><strong>Spectacle</strong>: A visually striking performance or display.</li>
</ul>
<p>Therefore, "Specimen" is the correct answer.</p>
28. A secret message written in code
A "cryptogram" is a text written in code or cipher, intended to conceal its true meaning. Here's why the other options do not fit:
Anagram: A word or phrase created by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase. For example, "listen" can be rearranged to form "silent." Anagrams do not involve secret messages or codes.
Telegram: A message sent via telegraph and typically delivered in written form. While it is a method of communication, it does not imply encryption or secrecy.
Phonogram: A symbol that represents a vocal sound. It is related to phonetics and writing systems but does not involve secret codes.
A cryptogram specifically refers to a piece of text that has been encrypted or encoded to keep its content secret, making it the correct choice for "a secret message written in code."
29. NATURAL flower are prettier than. (Find Antonym)
The antonym for "Natural" in the context of flowers is:
A: Artificial
Artificial: Made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally, typically as a copy of something natural.
Smooth: Having an even and regular surface or consistency; free from perceptible projections, lumps, or indentations.
Wild: (In this context) Growing or living in the natural environment; not domesticated or cultivated.
Unpleasant: Causing discomfort, unhappiness, or revulsion; disagreeable.
Therefore, "Artificial" is the correct antonym for "Natural" in the given context.
30. He climbed ________ the tree.
The correct choice is:
B: up
The sentence would be: "He climbed up the tree."
"Up" indicates the direction of movement in relation to the tree, which fits the context of climbing.
31. All of us admire _______ beauty.
The sentence should be: "All of us admire the beauty."
Using "the" specifies a particular beauty that is being admired.
32. The minister assured the agitating employees that he would look into their demands sympathetically.
In this context, "look into" means to investigate or consider something carefully. "Examine" fits this meaning best, as it involves a thorough inspection or review.
33. The doctor prescribed a THERAPEUTIC diet. (find Synonym)
In this context, "therapeutic" means intended to treat or heal. "Curative" similarly implies something that has healing properties or is designed to treat a condition.
"Therapeutic" is an adjective used to describe something that is related to the treatment, healing, or improvement of physical or psychological conditions.
For example, therapeutic exercises help in physical rehabilitation, and therapeutic practices can aid in mental health.
34. It is ________ one-day cricket match.
The sentence should be: "It is a one-day cricket match."
Here, "a" is used to refer to a single instance of a one-day cricket match, which is not specified or known to be unique.
35. Fruits are becoming scarce day by day. (Antonym)
"Scarce" means limited in quantity or hard to find, while "abundant" means plentiful or available in large quantities. Therefore, "abundant" is the opposite of "scarce."
36. His sudden DEMISE created a vacuum in the field of Art. (Find synonym)
In the sentence, "His sudden DEMISE created a vacuum in the field of Art," "demise" refers to the end of someone's life. Here's why the other options are not suitable:
Death: This is a direct synonym for "demise," as both refer to the end of life.
Disappearance: This generally means something or someone has gone missing, not necessarily related to death.
Quit: This means to leave or stop doing something, not related to death.
Resignation: This refers to voluntarily leaving a position or job, not related to death.
Therefore, "Death" is the correct synonym for "demise" in this context, as it accurately represents the concept of the end of life.
37. One must CONTINUE study to shine in life.
The sentence should be: "One must carry on study to shine in life."
"Carry on" means to continue or persist in an activity, making it the appropriate phrase to convey the idea of continuing one's study.
38. Trivial (Find Synonym)
"Trivial" means something of little importance or significance, and "ordinary" conveys a similar sense of something being common or not particularly noteworthy. The other options are antonyms or unrelated in this context:
Crucial: Extremely important or essential.
Significant: Having meaning or importance.
Vital: Necessary for life or success.
39. To take secretly in small quantities
The term for taking something secretly in small quantities is:
B: Pilferage
Pilferage refers to the act of stealing items in small quantities, often over time.
Robbery involves taking property from someone with force or threat.
Theft is a general term for stealing, not necessarily in small quantities.
Defalcation refers to the misappropriation of funds, typically by a person in a position of trust.
40. Illicit (Find Antonym)
"Illicit" means something that is forbidden by law or rules, so "legal," which means permitted by law, is the direct opposite.
41. The book can be taken by you. (Change the voice)
This option accurately changes the sentence from passive to active voice, where "You" is the subject performing the action.
The original sentence, "The book can be taken by you," is in the passive voice. Changing it to the active voice results in: "You can take the book."
42. Labyrinth (Find Synonym)
A "labyrinth" is a complex, intricate structure of interconnected paths or passages, often used to describe a maze. "Meandering" refers to a winding or intricate path, which closely relates to the idea of a labyrinth.
The other options do not align as closely with the meaning of "labyrinth":
Rotating: Refers to spinning or turning around an axis.
Pacing: Refers to walking back and forth or measuring distance by steps.
Wriggling: Refers to moving with small, twisting movements.
43. The police looked all over for him but drew a blank.
When someone "draws a blank," it means they were unable to find or obtain the information they were seeking. In this context, it indicates that despite their efforts, the police were unable to find him.
44. India helped Bangladesh in her LIBERATION war against Pakistan. ( Find synonym)
"Libertation" refers to the act of gaining freedom from oppression or control, so "freedom" is the closest synonym that conveys the idea of being liberated or set free. The other options do not fit this context:
Bondage: Refers to being bound or enslaved, the opposite of liberation.
Subjugation: Refers to being under the control or domination of others, which is the opposite of liberation.
Occupation: Refers to the state of being occupied or controlled by an external force, not related to the concept of liberation.
45. Onus (Find Synonym )
The synonym for "onus" is:
C: Responsibility
"Onus" refers to a burden, duty, or responsibility that one has to bear. Therefore, "responsibility" is the correct synonym. The other options do not fit this context:
Sadness: Refers to a state of unhappiness or sorrow.
Happiness: Refers to a state of joy or contentment.
Criticism: Refers to the expression of disapproval or judgment.
46. The Moon _______ around the Earth
The sentence "The Moon _______ around the Earth" requires the correct verb form to complete it accurately. Here's the explanation for each option:
Move: This is the base form of the verb and is used for imperative sentences or in certain structures, but not typically as the main verb in a simple present tense statement.
Moving: This is the present participle form of the verb, used for continuous tenses or as an adjective, but not appropriate for a simple present tense statement.
Moved: This is the past tense form of the verb, which indicates an action completed in the past, and does not fit with the present tense context.
Moves: This is the third person singular present tense form of the verb, which is appropriate for describing a habitual action or a general truth in the present.
In the sentence, "The Moon moves around the Earth," "moves" correctly indicates a regular, ongoing action that occurs in the present.
47. Our worker is accustomed ________ hard labour.
In the sentence "Our worker is accustomed ________ hard labour," the preposition "to" is required. Here’s why:
Accustomed to: This is a fixed expression meaning that someone is familiar with or used to something. For example, "accustomed to hard labour" means that the worker is familiar with and adapted to working hard.
Here’s why the other options are not suitable:
Of: "Accustomed of" is not a standard phrase in English. The preposition "of" does not fit with "accustomed."
For: "Accustomed for" is incorrect because "for" is used to indicate purpose or intended recipient, not familiarity or adaptation.
From: "Accustomed from" is incorrect because "from" indicates origin or separation, which does not fit with the meaning of "accustomed."
Therefore, "accustomed to" is the correct combination to convey the meaning that the worker is familiar with or adapted to hard labour.
48. He rose to power through flattery.
The phrase "by means of" is used to indicate the method or method through which something is achieved. In the sentence, "He rose to power through flattery," it means he achieved power using flattery as the method or means.
The other options do not fit the context:
By the way: Used to introduce a new topic or add information.
By no means: Indicates "not at all" or "in no way."
None of these: This would be incorrect since "by means of" fits the context.
So, "by means of" is the best choice.
49. My friend was a person apt to act suddenly without thinking.
The best choice for describing someone who acts suddenly without thinking is:
A: Impulsive
"Impulsive" refers to acting on sudden urges or feelings without careful thought, which fits the description of acting suddenly without thinking.
Here’s why the other options are less suitable:
Excitable: Refers to someone who is easily aroused or stirred emotionally but doesn’t necessarily imply acting without thinking.
Thoughtless: Refers to a lack of consideration or care, which is similar but not as precise as "impulsive" for describing sudden actions.
Violent: Refers to the use of physical force, which does not relate to acting suddenly without thinking.
50. Walking in sleep :
"Somnambulism" is the medical term for sleepwalking, which involves walking or performing other complex behaviors while asleep.
Here’s what the other options mean:
Hallucination: Perception of something that is not present, often in the form of seeing or hearing things that are not there.
Somniloquism: Talking in one's sleep, also known as sleep talking.
Soliloquy: A dramatic or literary device where a character speaks their thoughts aloud, typically alone on stage.
Therefore, "Somnambulism" is the correct term for walking in sleep.
51. In the morning I go for ________ walk.
The sentence should be: "In the morning I go for a walk."
In this context, "a" is used to refer to a single instance of walking in general.
52. He received COMPLIMENT for his social work. (Synonym)
A "compliment" is a positive remark or expression of approval, which aligns with "praise." The other options are not synonyms for "compliment":
Criticism: Refers to negative feedback or disapproval.
Punishment: Refers to a penalty or consequence for wrongdoing.
Insult: Refers to a disrespectful or hurtful remark.
53. Neither John nor Alex __________ scored the century.
<p>The sentence should be: "Neither John nor Alex has scored the century."</p>
<p>When using "neither...nor," the verb should agree with the subject closest to it, which in this case is "Alex" (a singular noun). Therefore, you use "has" (singular) to match the singular subject.</p>
54. All services were terminated. (Antonym)
The antonym of "terminated" in this context is C: continued.
"Terminated" means something has ended or stopped, so the opposite would be to keep going or persist, which is captured by "continued."
55. To struggle helplessly
The best choice for "to struggle helplessly" is A: Flounder.
Flounder: To struggle or stagger clumsily or helplessly.
Founder: To fail or break down, often used in the context of projects or plans.
Fumble: To handle something clumsily, often in a way that suggests difficulty.
Finger: To touch or handle something with fingers, unrelated to the sense of struggling helplessly.
So, "flounder" best fits the meaning of struggling in a helpless manner.
56. It is ________ uniform policy.
"a" is used before nouns that begin with a consonant sound, and "uniform" begins with a "juː" sound, which is a consonant sound in English.
However, in the context of the sentence, "It is ________ uniform policy," the choice of article depends on whether you are referring to a specific or general policy.
"a" would be correct if you are talking about any uniform policy in a general sense: "It is a uniform policy."
"the" would be correct if you are referring to a specific uniform policy that is already known or defined: "It is the uniform policy."
Since the sentence seems to be referring to a specific policy, "the" is more appropriate.
57. A bird in hand is worth two in ________ bush. A: the B: an C: a D: no article
The phrase should be: "A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush."
This proverb means that it is better to hold onto something you already have rather than risking it for the potential of something better. The definite article "the" is used here to specify the particular bush being referenced in the proverb.
58. Pompous (Find Synonym)
The synonym for pompous is A: Pretentious.
Pompous refers to someone who is overly self-important or arrogant, often in a showy way.
Pretentious similarly describes someone who tries to appear more important or sophisticated than they really are, often with an air of grandeur.
The other options don't align as closely with the meaning of "pompous":
Supportive means providing help or encouragement, which is unrelated.
Demanding means requiring a lot of effort or attention, which doesn’t fit the sense of self-importance.
Flashy means attracting attention with bright or ostentatious displays, which can be related but is not as precise as "pretentious."
59. Pernicious(Find Antonym)
The antonym of pernicious is D: Beneficial.
Pernicious means having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way.
Beneficial means producing good results or having a positive effect, which is the opposite of harmful.
The other options do not serve as direct antonyms:
Prolonged refers to something extended in time, not related to harmfulness.
Ruinous means causing ruin or destruction, which is similar to pernicious.
Ruthless means showing no pity or compassion, which is related to cruelty but not necessarily the opposite of harmful in the subtle, gradual sense implied by pernicious.
60. Elastic(Find Synonym)
The word "elastic" refers to the ability to stretch and return to its original shape, which is similar in meaning to "flexible." Both words describe something that can bend or be easily adjusted without breaking. The other options:
Free: Refers to being unrestricted or not confined.
Liberal: Refers to being open to new behavior or opinions and willing to discard traditional values.
Broad: Refers to having a wide range or extent.
These options do not capture the essence of being able to stretch or adapt in the same way that "flexible" does.
61. The leader and the villagers is (A)/ having a meeting (B)/ about the various development activities (C)/ No error (D). (find error)
The error is in part A.
The correct sentence should use "The leader and the villagers are having a meeting" instead of "The leader and the villagers is having a meeting" because "The leader and the villagers" is a compound subject and requires a plural verb.
Therefore, the correct part to identify the error is: A: A
62. We were deprived ________ our freedom.
63. Lala Lajpat Rai is ________ Lion of Punjab.
64. Tender (Find Antonym)
65. Fictional (Find Synonym)
66. Opulence(Find Antonym)
67. Within a moment, he burst ______ tears.
68. She found the perfect title for her new novel.
69. She dwells too much _______ her past.
70. Find appropriate Phrasal verb for " Resist "
"Hold out" as a phrasal verb can mean to resist or endure something, particularly in the face of pressure or difficulty. For instance, if someone "holds out" against a demand or temptation, they manage to resist it or not give in.
Here's how the other options compare:
Let down: This means to disappoint or fail to meet expectations, not resist.
Look up to: This means to admire or respect someone, not resist.
Hold over: This usually means to delay or postpone something, not resist.
So, "hold out" is the best fit for the concept of resisting.
71. The principal hardly managed to give the papers a CURSORY glance. (find opposite)
"Thorough" is an adjective that describes something that is done in a careful, detailed, and comprehensive manner. It contrasts with "cursory," which implies a quick and superficial approach.
In summary:
Cursory: Done quickly with little attention to detail.
Thorough: Done with great attention to detail and completeness.
72. One who copies from others writers
Plagiarist: A plagiarist is someone who copies someone else's work, ideas, or text and presents it as their own. This involves taking credit for someone else's intellectual property without permission or proper citation.
Copywriter: A copywriter is a professional who writes text for advertising or promotional purposes. They create content designed to persuade or inform, such as advertisements, website content, or product descriptions.
Copyright: Copyright is a legal concept that grants the creator of original work exclusive rights to its use and distribution. It protects the creator's intellectual property from unauthorized use or reproduction.
Epicure: An epicure is someone who has a refined taste in food and drink, often enjoying and appreciating gourmet cuisine.
So, the correct term for someone who copies from other writers is "plagiarist."
73. To look quickly through a book is an important study skill.
Skimming involves quickly reading through a text to get an overview or to find specific information, rather than reading every detail thoroughly.
74. She was appointed __________ that post.
75. It is 10 o'clock _________ my watch.
76. He is afraid _________ dog.
77. Fervent (find Antonym)
Fervent means having intense and passionate feelings, while dispassionate means lacking strong emotion or enthusiasm.
Fervent: This adjective describes someone who has intense, passionate, or enthusiastic feelings about something. For example, a fervent supporter is someone who is very enthusiastic and devoted to their cause.
Dispassionate: This adjective describes someone who is not influenced by strong emotions or feelings and remains impartial or objective. A dispassionate person maintains a calm and rational demeanor, without getting emotionally involved.
In summary, fervent implies strong emotions and enthusiasm, while dispassionate suggests a lack of strong feelings or detachment, making them antonyms.
78. He is believed to be a very INDUSTRIOUS worker. (find Synonym)
Industrious: This adjective describes someone who is hardworking, dedicated, and consistently puts effort into their tasks. An industrious worker is someone who is diligent and committed to their work.
Diligent: This adjective also describes someone who is hardworking and careful in their work. A diligent person is thorough and persistent, showing consistent effort and attention to detail.
Both industrious and diligent convey the idea of being hardworking and committed, which is why diligent is a suitable synonym. The other options are not synonyms:
Successful: Refers to achieving desired outcomes or goals, not necessarily related to the work ethic.
Sensible: Refers to being practical and reasonable, not related to work habits.
Punctual: Refers to being on time, which is different from being industrious or diligent.
79. Loathing (Find Synonym)
Loathing: This noun refers to an intense feeling of disgust or strong aversion towards something or someone. It goes beyond simple dislike, indicating a deep-seated and often visceral reaction of repulsion.
Hatred: This noun describes an intense and deep-seated feeling of dislike or animosity. It often involves strong emotions and can be directed towards people, ideas, or things.
Both loathing and hatred convey a strong negative feeling. While loathing implies a sense of deep disgust, hatred is more about intense dislike. Therefore, hatred is a suitable synonym for loathing.
The other options are:
Warmth: Refers to a feeling of friendliness or affection, which is the opposite of loathing.
Affectation: Refers to a behavior or attitude that is artificial or pretentious, unrelated to feelings of disgust.
Affection: Refers to feelings of love or fondness, which is contrary to the negative sentiment of loathing.
80. Piquant (Find Antonym)
Piquant: This adjective describes something that has a sharp, stimulating, or spicy quality. It often refers to food that has a pleasantly strong flavor or a distinctive taste that is lively and intriguing.
Bland: This adjective describes something that lacks strong flavor or taste. It is often used to refer to food that is dull or uninteresting because it lacks seasoning or zest.
In summary, piquant implies a stimulating or spicy quality, while bland indicates a lack of flavor or interest. Therefore, bland is the antonym of piquant because it describes the opposite of a flavorful or spicy quality.
The other options are:
Pungent: Refers to a strong, sharp smell or taste, which can be similar to piquant but doesn't serve as an antonym.
Interesting: Refers to something that captures attention or arouses curiosity, not necessarily related to taste or flavor.
Peppery: Refers to a spicy or pungent quality, similar to piquant, but not an antonym.
81. There is no gainsaying the fact that the country is in difficulties.
The term "gainsaying" means to deny or dispute something. Therefore, the antonym of "gainsaying" in the sentence "There is no gainsaying the fact that the country is in difficulties." is:
D: denying
So the sentence implies that there is no denying or disputing the fact that the country is facing difficulties.
82. Let us discuss __________ matter seriously.
The: This definite article is used to refer to a specific item or topic that is known to both the speaker and the listener. In the sentence "Let us discuss the matter seriously," the use of "the" indicates that the matter being discussed is a particular one that has already been identified or is understood in the context.
A: This indefinite article is used to refer to any single item or topic that is not specifically identified. Using "a" would imply that the matter is one of many possibilities, which is less specific than "the."
An: This indefinite article is used before a vowel sound to refer to any single item or topic that is not specifically identified. However, it does not fit the context here, as "an" is used with nouns that start with a vowel sound, and "matter" starts with a consonant sound.
Zero article: This means no article is used. It is typically used with general statements or non-specific references. In this context, using no article would be less precise because it does not specify that the matter in question is a particular one.
Therefore, "the" is the most appropriate choice for specifying the matter being discussed.
83. The man is PROUD of himself. ( Find synonym)
<p>To <strong>boast</strong> means to speak with excessive pride about one's achievements or possessions. It involves showing off and can sometimes come across as arrogant.</p>
<p>Here’s a detailed explanation:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Boast</strong> (verb): To talk about one's achievements, qualities, or possessions with excessive pride or self-satisfaction. For example, "He boasts about his new car to anyone who will listen."</li>
</ul>
<p>Synonyms for <strong>boast</strong> in this sense include:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Brag</strong>: To talk boastfully about one's accomplishments or possessions.</li>
<li><strong>Show off</strong>: To display something with the intention of attracting admiration.</li>
</ul>
<p>Each of these terms conveys the idea of highlighting one's attributes or achievements in a way that is intended to impress others.</p>
84. Impeccable (Find Antonym)
Impeccable: This adjective describes something that is flawless or perfect, with no errors or defects. For example, "Her performance was impeccable" means that her performance was faultless and of the highest standard.
Faulty: This adjective describes something that has defects, mistakes, or problems. For example, "The machine is faulty" means that the machine is not working properly and has issues.
In summary, impeccable implies excellence and perfection, while faulty denotes the presence of flaws or imperfections. Therefore, faulty is the antonym of impeccable because it represents the opposite quality—something that is not perfect and has defects.
85. Arduous (Synonym)
Arduous describes something that is very difficult and requires a lot of effort and perseverance. Steep can describe something that is challenging or requires a significant effort, such as a steep learning curve.
The other options are not synonyms for arduous:
Easy: This is the opposite of arduous.
Trivial: This refers to something that is insignificant or of little importance, which contrasts with the difficulty implied by arduous.
Insignificant: This means something of little value or importance, which is contrary to the challenging nature of arduous.
86. His father is angry________ his behaviour.
Angry with: Typically used to indicate displeasure or frustration directed at a person or their actions. For example, "His father is angry with him for his behavior."
Angry at: Often used to express frustration or displeasure with a specific action or situation. For example, "His father is angry at the way he behaved."
Both angry with and angry at are correct
87. He sympathised _________ him in his bereavement.
The correct preposition to complete the sentence "He sympathised _________ him in his bereavement." is:
C: with
So, the complete sentence should be:
"He sympathised with him in his bereavement."
Sympathised with is the appropriate phrase used to express understanding or compassion towards someone in their difficult time.
88. Hyperbole (Find Synonym)
Hyperbole: This is a rhetorical device or figure of speech that involves exaggerated statements or claims that are not meant to be taken literally. Hyperbole is used for emphasis or to create a dramatic effect. For example, saying "I'm so hungry I could eat a horse" is an example of hyperbole because it's an exaggeration to emphasize extreme hunger.
Exaggeration: This refers to the act of making something seem greater, more significant, or more extreme than it actually is. It's the process of overstating or magnifying certain aspects to create a more dramatic or impactful impression.
Hyperbole and exaggeration are closely related because hyperbole is a specific type of exaggeration used for rhetorical effect. Both involve overstating facts, but hyperbole is a term specifically used in literature and rhetoric to describe this practice.
The other options are:
Expansion: Refers to the act of increasing in size or scope, which does not specifically relate to exaggeration.
Imitation: Refers to copying or replicating something, which is unrelated to the concept of exaggeration.
Decoration: Refers to something used to enhance appearance, which does not relate to the concept of exaggeration.
89. He had ________ one-rupee note.
option A: "a," the sentence would read:
"He had a one-rupee note."
In this case, "a" is also correct because "one" starts with a "w" sound, which is a consonant sound. Even though "one" is spelled with a vowel letter, it is pronounced with a consonant sound, making "a" the appropriate article.
Here's a quick breakdown:
A: Used before words that begin with a consonant sound. Since "one" is pronounced with a consonant sound ("w"), "a" is correct.
An: Used before words that begin with a vowel sound. Since "one" is pronounced with a consonant sound, "an" is not needed in this context.
So, both "a" and "an" could be considered correct depending on pronunciation conventions, but "a" is the more standard choice in this case.
90. Elevation (Find Antonym)
Elevation refers to raising or increasing something, either in physical height or in status.
Depression here refers to a lowering or reduction in status or level, which is the opposite of elevation.
Reduction: While this is a general antonym for elevation, in the context of psychological or emotional states, depression is often used to describe a state of being lowered or reduced in mood, which aligns with elevation in terms of emotional or mental state.
Humiliation: This is more about causing embarrassment or shame and doesn’t directly relate to the concept of elevation.
Debasement: While this refers to lowering in rank or quality, depression specifically addresses a lower emotional or psychological state, making it a relevant antonym in a broader sense.
So, depression fits well as an antonym for elevation in terms of a lower or reduced state.
91. CHARITY begins at home. (Synonym)
In this context, charity refers to kindness and generosity, especially towards those in need.
Generosity captures the essence of charity as it involves showing kindness and willingness to help others.
The other options are not appropriate:
Cruelty: This is the opposite of charity and refers to a lack of kindness or compassion.
Unkindness: This also contrasts with charity and refers to a lack of consideration for others.
Selfishness: This is the opposite of charity and refers to prioritizing one's own needs over others.
92. Thousands put on a daily fight to keep the wolf from the door.
The phrase "keep the wolf from the door" means to prevent oneself from falling into poverty or hunger. Therefore, the correct meaning in this context is:
A: avoid starvation
Avoid starvation: This fits the meaning of the phrase as it involves preventing oneself from suffering due to a lack of food or resources.
Guard from pickpockets: This does not relate to the idea of avoiding poverty or hunger.
Ward off mosquitoes: This is unrelated to the financial or survival aspect implied by the phrase.
Keep oneself healthy: While important, it does not specifically address the financial or hunger-related implication of the phrase.
So, avoid starvation is the correct answer.
93. There was no __________ in the rain.
"Let up" means to diminish or decrease in intensity. The phrase "no let up" indicates that the rain did not lessen or stop, implying it continued without any decrease in intensity.
94. A drowning man catches __________ a straw.
In this context, "catches at" means to grab or cling to something desperately, even if it is of little help.
This expression illustrates the idea of taking any available chance or hope, no matter how slim, in a desperate situation.
95. I am heading out to the party. Do you want to ride shot gun ?
"Riding shotgun" refers to sitting in the front passenger seat next to the driver.
96. _____________ rich is not always happy.