1. Svalbard, recently seen in the news, is an archipelago located in which ocean?
Svalbard, a Norwegian Arctic archipelago, features glaciers, polar bears, and Spitsbergen as its largest island. It's notable for studies on hydrothermal vents at the Knipovich Ridge.
2. Central Electronics Limited (CEL), which was recently granted ‘Mini Ratna’ status, comes under which ministry?
Central Electronics Limited (CEL), under the Ministry of Science and Technology, earned 'Mini Ratna' status, enhancing its autonomy and financial powers to advance India's electronics and technology sectors.
3. Recently, where was the 29th edition of the biennial Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) exercise held?
The 29th RIMPAC exercise, the world's largest maritime warfare drill, held in Hawaii, fosters international naval cooperation, enhancing interoperability in maritime security and humanitarian assistance, hosted by the U.S. Navy.
4. Which state government recently introduced first witness protection scheme for better justice delivery?
Assam's first witness protection scheme ensures witness security, preventing intimidation and harm. It strengthens the judicial process, enhancing justice delivery by safeguarding witnesses crucial for effective prosecution and fair legal outcomes.
5. What is the causative agent of ‘Oropouche fever’, recently seen in news?
Italy reported its first Oropouche fever case, a mosquito-borne disease causing fever, headache, and nausea. Originating in 1955, it lacks specific treatment or vaccines, emphasizing early detection and care.
6. Alexandria, a port city recently in the news due to the visit of INS Tabar, is located in which country?
Alexandria, Egypt's Mediterranean port city, founded by Alexander the Great, hosted INS Tabar. Egypt, a transcontinental nation, is famed for its ancient civilization, pyramids, and cultural heritage.
7. Which institute recently developed an efficient method of hydrogen generation from methanol and formaldehyde combinations?
IISER Tirupati developed a method for hydrogen generation from methanol, promoting clean energy. Established in 2015, it excels in science education, research, and global collaborations, advancing sustainable innovations.
8. Nirman Shramik Mrtyu Evam Divyaang Sahaayata Yojana, recently seen in the news, is associated with which state?
Chhattisgarh's Nirman Shramik Mrtyu Evam Divyaang Sahaayata Yojana provides financial assistance to construction workers and disabled individuals, ensuring social security, welfare, and inclusivity through accident-related death or disability support.
9. Which state government recently launched the ‘Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin’ scheme’?
Maharashtra's 'Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin' scheme supports girl child welfare, promoting education, financial aid, and skill development, fostering women's empowerment, reducing gender disparity, and advancing socio-economic development statewide.
10. Recently, where was the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) meeting held?
The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) meeting was recently held in Singapore. Here are some key details about the FATF meeting and its significance:
Purpose: The FATF is an intergovernmental organization that sets standards and promotes effective implementation of legal, regulatory, and operational measures for combating money laundering, terrorist financing, and other related threats to the integrity of the international financial system.
Meeting Details: The meeting in Singapore brought together representatives from FATF member countries and observer organizations. These meetings are crucial for assessing global progress in combating financial crimes and setting strategic priorities for the organization.
Key Discussions: During the meeting, discussions likely focused on:
Reviewing the progress of member countries in implementing FATF recommendations.
Addressing emerging threats and evolving methods of money laundering and terrorist financing.
Enhancing international cooperation and information sharing among member countries.
Providing guidance and support to countries that need assistance in strengthening their anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing frameworks.
Outcome: The outcomes of FATF meetings typically include updates on the status of countries under evaluation, decisions on new recommendations or revisions to existing ones, and strategies to enhance global efforts in combating financial crimes.
Significance: As a global standard-setting body, FATF meetings like the one held in Singapore play a critical role in shaping international policies and practices aimed at protecting the integrity of the global financial system and preventing illicit activities.
By hosting the FATF meeting, Singapore reaffirmed its commitment to international cooperation in combating financial crimes and promoting global financial stability and security.
11. What is the main purpose of the Sangyaan App, recently launched by Railway Protection Force (RPF)?
The Sangyaan App, launched by RPF, educates personnel on criminal laws, IPC, and CrPC, empowering effective railway security, lawful enforcement, and enhanced public safety through accessible legal knowledge.
12. Which ministry has recently launched virtual NQAS assessment and spot food licence initiative to ensure healthcare for all ?
The Ministry of Health launched two initiatives: Virtual NQAS Assessment for quality healthcare evaluations and Spot Food Licence Initiative for quick food license issuance, promoting healthcare quality and food safety nationwide.
13. Keshava temple, recently seen in the news, is located in which state?
The Keshava Temple in Somanathapura, Karnataka, is renowned for its 12th-century Hoysala architecture, featuring intricate carvings, sculptures, and mythological depictions, making it a key historical and architectural landmark.
14. What is the primary objective of the Saubhagya Scheme, recently seen in news?
The Saubhagya Scheme aims for universal household electrification across India, providing electricity connections to both rural and urban households through grid extension or off-grid solutions, promoting economic growth and improved living standards.
15. Recently, which state government launched the ‘Mukhyamantri Kisan Samman Nidhi’ scheme?
The 'Mukhyamantri Kisan Samman Nidhi' scheme in Rajasthan provides financial assistance directly to farmers, supporting agricultural activities, improving livelihoods, and enhancing socio-economic conditions for farmers across the state.
16. Which team won the 9th ICC Men’s T20 World Cup by defeating the South Africa team?
India won the 9th ICC Men’s T20 World Cup by defeating South Africa in the final, showcasing their skill and dominance in T20 cricket, with key player performances contributing to the victory.
17. INS Ranvir, recently seen in news, belongs to which type of class?
INS Ranvir, a Rajput-class destroyer, recently arrived in Chattogram, Bangladesh for operational deployment. The visit includes professional interactions, community outreach, sporting events, and a Maritime Partnership Exercise to enhance cooperation.
18. Recently, researchers from which state have developed a method to produce activated carbon for supercapacitors from coconut husks?
Researchers at Government College for Women, Thiruvananthapuram, developed a method to produce activated carbon from coconut husks for supercapacitors, utilizing its high surface area for enhanced energy storage and performance.
19. Recently, which state has set a record by generating one crore tokens through the Ayushman Bharat Health Account (ABHA) ID?
Uttar Pradesh set a record with 1 crore Ayushman Bharat Health Account (ABHA) tokens, followed by Andhra Pradesh (60.3 lakh) and Karnataka (42.6 lakh), promoting quality healthcare under IPHS guidelines.
20. What is the IUCN status of ‘Borneo elephants’, recently seen in news?
The Borneo elephant, classified as Endangered by the IUCN, faces threats like habitat loss, deforestation, and human-wildlife conflict. Conservation efforts are crucial for protecting their habitats and ensuring survival.
21. Which two states recently signed an agreement for the implementation of the Rs 72,000 crore Parbati-Kalisindh-Chambal river linking project?
The Parbati-Kalisindh-Chambal river linking project, costing Rs 72,000 crore, aims to address water scarcity, improve irrigation, and promote socio-economic development in Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh through water transfer initiatives.
22. Gandhi Sarovar, recently seen in news due to avalanche, originates from which glacier?
Gandhi Sarovar, a glacial lake fed by the Chorabari Glacier in Uttarakhand, holds religious significance. Recently in the news due to an avalanche, it highlights environmental challenges in glacier-fed regions.
23. What is Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM), recently seen in the news?
Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM) is a rare, usually fatal brain infection caused by Naegleria fowleri. It enters through the nose from contaminated warm freshwater, causing severe inflammation and brain damage.
24. Which organization recently released the report titled “Aid for Trade in Action: Supporting the transition to clean energy”?
The World Trade Organization (WTO) released the report “Aid for Trade in Action: Supporting the transition to clean energy,” emphasizing how trade policies and aid support the shift to cleaner energy sources.
25. Minamitorishima Island, recently seen in the news, is located in which ocean?
Minamitorishima Island, part of Japan's Ogasawara Islands, is located in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. It holds strategic significance for meteorological research and occasionally appears in maritime discussions.
26. Gardi Sugdub Island, recently seen in the news, is located in which sea?
Gardi Sugdub Island, located in the Caribbean Sea, is known for its natural beauty and tourism potential. The region faces environmental challenges, including hurricanes and climate change impacts.
27. What is the primary objective of the GSAT 20 satellite, recently in news?
GSAT 20, developed by ISRO, is a communication satellite aimed at enhancing India's connectivity, supporting services like broadcasting, telecommunications, and internet access, especially in remote and rural areas.
28. Nyoma-Chushul region, recently seen in news due to flash floods, is located in which state/UT?
The Nyoma-Chushul region in Ladakh, recently impacted by flash floods, is strategically important near the China border, facing environmental challenges due to heavy rainfall and rapid snowmelt in mountainous areas.
29. Recently, who has been elected as the new President of the European Council of the European Union?
Antonio Costa, former Portuguese prime minister, will lead the European Council from October 1, 2024, replacing Charles Michel. Kaja Kallas of Estonia is appointed High Representative for Foreign Affairs.
30. Parvati valley, recently seen in the news, is located in which state?
arvati Valley in Himachal Pradesh is famous for its scenic landscapes, trekking spots like Kheerganga, and spiritual destinations such as Kasol and Manikaran, known for their natural beauty and cultural significance.
31. Recently, the Central Railway has inaugurated its first-ever floating solar plant with a 10 MWp capacity in which lake of India?
Floating solar systems are installed on water bodies, offering benefits such as water and land conservation, enhanced panel efficiency, environmental protection, and contributing to energy security and renewable energy generation.
32. What is the theme of Statistics Day, 2024?
Statistics Day 2024 emphasizes the importance of data in decision-making, raising awareness about how statistical insights drive socio-economic planning, policy formulation, and national development for sustainable growth and progress.
33. Recently, who has been appointed as the 35th Foreign Secretary of India?
Vikram Misri, appointed Foreign Secretary of India in July 2024, brings extensive diplomatic experience, having served in key roles, including Ambassador to China, shaping India's foreign policy and international relations.
34. Recently, which country has become the first country in the world to prepare a checklist of its entire fauna?
India has created the world’s first checklist of its entire fauna, compiled by the Zoological Survey of India. It includes all animal species, supporting biodiversity conservation and ecological research.
35. What is ‘Snowblind’, recently seen in news?
'Snowblind' is a sophisticated malware that evades detection and targets computer systems. It poses significant cybersecurity risks, including stealing information, disrupting operations, and gaining unauthorized access to systems.
36. Which day is observed as ‘Goods and Services Tax (GST) Day’ every year?
GST Day, observed on 1st July annually, marks the implementation of Goods and Services Tax in India in 2017. It commemorates a key economic reform aimed at streamlining taxation.
37. MK Ranjitsinh & ors v. Union of India & ors case, recently seen in the news, is related with which issue?
The "MK Ranjitsinh & ors v. Union of India & ors" case involves seeking urgent measures for climate change mitigation, focusing on environmental conservation, biodiversity protection, and governmental responsibilities in India.
38. Conkouati-Douli National Park, recently seen in the news, is located in which country?
Conkouati-Douli National Park, located in the Republic of Congo, is a biodiversity hotspot with diverse ecosystems, home to endangered species like western lowland gorillas and leatherback turtles, requiring conservation efforts.
39. Which initiative did the Reserve Bank of India join to facilitate instant cross-border retail payments?
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has joined "Project Nexus" to facilitate instant cross-border retail payments. Project Nexus is a multilateral network designed by the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) Innovation Hub to connect multiple domestic instant payment systems (IPS) across different countries.
The primary goal of Project Nexus is to standardize and simplify the way IPSs interconnect, allowing for rapid and cost-effective international payments. Instead of building custom connections for each country, operators can make a single connection to the Nexus platform. This facilitates instant cross-border transactions, significantly improving the speed, cost, and transparency of such payments (Bank for International Settlements) (Bank for International Settlements) (Bank for International Settlements).
40. A new species of horned frog was discovered in which Indian state?
A new horned frog species was discovered in Arunachal Pradesh's Namdapha-Kamlang landscape, highlighting the region's rich biodiversity. Namdapha National Park's diverse ecosystems are crucial for conservation and species protection.
41. The Indian Air Force inaugurated a new Weapon Systems School in which city?
The Indian Air Force inaugurated a new Weapon Systems School in Hyderabad to train operators of advanced weapon systems, enhancing combat capabilities and streamlining management for Surface-to-Surface, Surface-to-Air, and other systems.
42. The International Toy Fair 2024 is set to take place in which city?
The International Toy Fair 2024 will be held at Pragati Maidan in New Delhi, organized by the Toy Association of India, to showcase the latest toys and foster business connections.
43. Which spacecraft completed its first halo orbit around the Sun-Earth L1 point in July 2024?
Aditya-L1 is India's first dedicated mission to study the Sun. It aims to observe the Sun from a vantage point called the Lagrangian point L1, which is about 1.5 million kilometers from Earth towards the Sun. This position allows Aditya-L1 to have a continuous view of the Sun without any interruptions from Earth's shadow.
In July 2024, Aditya-L1 completed its first halo orbit around the Sun-Earth L1 point. A halo orbit is a specific type of orbit that allows a spacecraft to maintain a relatively stable position around a Lagrangian point while taking advantage of gravitational forces from the Sun and Earth.
The mission's primary objectives include studying the Sun's outermost layer (corona) and its impact on space weather. By observing solar activities and solar flares, Aditya-L1 aims to enhance our understanding of solar dynamics and their influence on Earth's environment and communication systems.
Thus, Aditya-L1's successful navigation into its first halo orbit marks a significant milestone in India's space exploration efforts, focusing on solar science and space weather studies.
44. Which state has launched a new initiative for comprehensive waste management named 'Swachh Bharat Plus'?
Kerala's 'Swachh Bharat Plus' initiative focuses on enhancing waste management, promoting segregation, recycling, and reducing environmental impact, building on the national Swachh Bharat Mission to improve sanitation and public health.
45. Who has been appointed as the new CEO of NITI Aayog in July 2024?
Parmeswaran Iyer, appointed as CEO of NITI Aayog in July 2024, brings vast experience in rural development, sanitation, and infrastructure, including his leadership in the Swachh Bharat Mission.
46. Which Indian state has declared the year 2024 as the 'Year of Youth' to promote youth development programs?
Rajasthan's 'Year of Youth' initiative in 2024 aims to empower youth through skill development, entrepreneurship, and educational programs, fostering inclusive growth and active participation in the state's societal and economic development.
47. Who is the newly appointed Director-General of the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) in July 2024?
Rajiv Bahl, appointed Director-General of ICMR in July 2024, brings extensive expertise in public health, maternal and child health, and policy formulation, aiming to strengthen India's biomedical research and health outcomes.
48. Which Indian state launched the 'Green Energy Corridor' to enhance renewable energy capacity?
Gujarat's 'Green Energy Corridor' initiative aims to enhance renewable energy transmission, focusing on solar and wind power. It strengthens infrastructure, supporting the state's transition to sustainable, green energy solutions.
49. Which country has launched new banknotes with three-dimensional hologram technology in July 2024?
Japan's new banknotes, launched in July 2024, feature advanced three-dimensional hologram technology to enhance security and prevent counterfeiting, showcasing the country's commitment to innovative financial infrastructure and currency protection.
50. Who became the first woman to pilot a new spacecraft on its maiden crewed test flight in July 2024?
Sunita Williams made history as the first woman to pilot a new spacecraft on its maiden crewed test flight in July 2024, marking a significant milestone in space exploration and gender diversity.
51. Which country recently announced a new policy for 'Green Visa' to attract skilled workers?
The UAE's 'Green Visa' offers long-term residency to skilled workers, entrepreneurs, and investors, enhancing competitiveness. It promotes economic growth, innovation, and diversification, positioning the UAE as a talent hub in the Middle East.
52. Which country hosted the G20 Finance Ministers' meeting in July 2024?
India hosted the G20 Finance Ministers' meeting in July 2024, fostering discussions on global economic stability, growth, and sustainable development. The event highlights India's role in shaping international economic policies.
53. Which African nation launched a nationwide digital currency in July 2024?
Ghana launched a nationwide digital currency in July 2024, aiming to enhance financial inclusion, streamline digital payments, and modernize infrastructure. This positions Ghana as a leader in African digital finance innovation.
54. Who is the new Secretary-General of NATO as of July 2024?
As of July 2024, the Secretary-General of NATO is Jens Stoltenberg. Jens Stoltenberg has been serving as the Secretary-General of NATO since October 1, 2014. He was reappointed for a second term that began in October 2019, making him the current Secretary-General of NATO as of July 2024.
Ursula von der Leyen, on the other hand, is not associated with NATO's Secretary-General role but is known for her role as the President of the European Commission since December 2019.
Ursula von der Leyen is a German politician who has been serving as the President of the European Commission since December 1, 2019. Here are some key details about her:
Early Career: Ursula von der Leyen studied economics at the University of Göttingen and earned a medical degree from the Hanover Medical School. She worked as a physician before entering politics.
Political Career: Von der Leyen is a member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) party in Germany. She has held various ministerial positions in the German government, including Minister of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth (2005-2009), Minister of Labour and Social Affairs (2009-2013), and Minister of Defence (2013-2019).
President of the European Commission: In July 2019, Ursula von der Leyen was nominated by the European Council to become the President of the European Commission, succeeding Jean-Claude Juncker. She took office on December 1, 2019, becoming the first woman to hold this position.
Policy Priorities: As President of the European Commission, von der Leyen has focused on several key priorities, including climate action and the European Green Deal, digital transformation, strengthening the European economy, promoting a stronger Europe in the world, and ensuring a fair and inclusive Europe.
Challenges and Leadership: Von der Leyen's tenure has been marked by efforts to navigate through challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic, Brexit, and internal EU policy reforms. She has been actively involved in shaping the EU's response to these issues and advocating for greater European unity and resilience.
Ursula von der Leyen's leadership role in the European Commission places her at the forefront of EU policymaking and international relations, influencing policies that impact the European Union's member states and its global partnerships.
55. Which country has introduced the 'Digital Nomad Visa' to attract remote workers in July 2024?
Portugal introduced the 'Digital Nomad Visa' in July 2024, offering remote workers a flexible residency option. The visa attracts global professionals by providing extended stays with favorable work and lifestyle conditions.
56. Which nation became the first to ban the sale of combustion engine vehicles by 2025?
Norway will ban the sale of combustion engine vehicles by 2025, aiming to promote electric vehicles and reduce emissions. This policy supports Norway's goal of carbon neutrality and sustainable transportation.
57. Which country launched the world's first AI-powered autonomous ship in July 2024?
China launched the world's first AI-powered autonomous ship in July 2024, marking a milestone in maritime technology. The ship uses AI to navigate autonomously, improving efficiency, safety, and reducing costs.
58. India's GDP growth rate for the first quarter of FY 2024-25 was announced at what percentage?
India's GDP growth rate for Q1 FY 2024-25 was 7.0%, reflecting moderate economic expansion driven by internal dynamics and external factors, indicating ongoing recovery and resilience in the economy.
59. Which company became the world's most valuable tech company in July 2024?
As of July 2024, Apple regained its position as the world's most valuable tech company, reflecting market fluctuations driven by stock prices, product launches, financial performance, and investor sentiment.
60. What is the name of the digital currency launched by the European Central Bank in July 2024?
In July 2024, the European Central Bank launched the Digital Euro, aiming to provide a secure, efficient digital payment method across the Eurozone, enhancing financial inclusion and complementing existing payment systems.
61. Which Indian company announced the acquisition of a major renewable energy firm in July 2024?
In July 2024, Adani Green Energy acquired a major renewable energy firm, strengthening its position in India's renewable energy sector. The acquisition aligns with its strategy to expand capacity and promote sustainability.
62. Which global financial institution announced a $1 billion loan to India for sustainable urban development in July 2024?
In July 2024, the World Bank announced a $1 billion loan to India for sustainable urban development, supporting infrastructure, climate resilience, and environmental sustainability to improve the quality of urban life.
63. Which cryptocurrency reached an all-time high value in July 2024?
In July 2024, Bitcoin reached an all-time high due to factors like increased institutional interest, market demand, and adoption, reflecting its growing significance in global financial markets and cryptocurrency ecosystem.
64. Which country became the largest exporter of electric vehicles in July 2024?
In July 2024, China became the largest exporter of electric vehicles (EVs), driven by strong production capacity, global demand, and government policies, solidifying its leadership in the global EV market.
65. Which Indian tech company crossed the $100 billion market capitalization mark in July 2024?
In July 2024, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) crossed the $100 billion market capitalization mark, reflecting strong financial performance, leadership in IT services, and strategic growth initiatives, solidifying its global position.
66. Which international organization revised its global economic growth forecast to 4.2% for 2024?
The IMF, established in 1944, aims to ensure global economic stability, provide financial assistance, and promote sustainable growth. It has 190 member countries and offers policy advice, surveillance, and capacity development.
67. 30. Which country's central bank launched the 'Eco-Fintech Initiative' to promote green financing in July 2024?
The Eco-Fintech Initiative, launched by Singapore's MAS in July 2024, promotes green financing through fintech innovations, regulatory support, and industry collaboration to drive sustainable finance and support the low-carbon economy.
68. Who won the Gold medal in the men’s javelin throw at the World Athletics Continental Gold Tour in July 2024?
Neeraj Chopra's Gold medal win in men's javelin throw at the World Athletics Continental Gold Tour in July 2024 reaffirms his global prominence, boosting Indian athletics and inspiring young athletes worldwide.
69. Which team won the UEFA European Championship 2024?
Italy's victory in the UEFA European Championship 2024 highlights their footballing excellence, reinforcing their legacy in international football. The win demonstrates skill, teamwork, and Italy's prominent status in European football.
70. Who won the Wimbledon Women's Singles title in July 2024?
Iga Świątek's Wimbledon Women's Singles victory in July 2024 solidified her place among tennis elites. Known for her aggressive style, she continues to achieve success across major tournaments.
71. Which country won the ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2024?
72. Who won the Men's Singles title at the Wimbledon Championships 2024?
Carlos Alcaraz, a promising Spanish tennis talent, rose rapidly through the ATP ranks with aggressive baseline play and strong shot-making. His future in men's tennis looks bright, with consistent success.
73. Which Indian city hosted the Khelo India Youth Games 2024?
The Khelo India Youth Games 2024, hosted in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, promoted grassroots sports, encouraged youth participation, nurtured talent, and boosted sports infrastructure, offering young athletes a national competition platform.
74. Which country topped the medal tally at the 2024 Summer Olympics?
Gracenote's VMT forecast for the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris predicts the United States to win 123 medals, including 37 gold, 34 silver, and 52 bronze, leading the medal table ahead of China and others.
75. Who was awarded the Golden Boot in the UEFA European Championship 2024?
Harry Kane leads the Golden Boot rankings for the 2023/24 season with 72 points from 36 goals, followed by Serhou Guirassy and Kylian Mbappé, both with 54 points. Kane is also the Player of the Month at Bayern.
76. Which country won the FIBA Basketball World Cup 2024?
77. Which Indian cricketer became the fastest to 150 wickets in T20I cricket in July 2024?
Ravi Bishnoi, a promising leg-spinner from India, rose to prominence during the 2020 ICC Under-19 World Cup. Known for his T20I performances, he plays for Punjab Kings in IPL.
78. Which Indian space mission successfully completed its first solar flyby in July 2024?
In July 2024, India's Aditya-L1 mission successfully completed its first solar flyby, advancing solar research by studying the Sun's corona and chromosphere, crucial for understanding space weather and solar storms.
79. Which country successfully tested the world's first commercial fusion power plant in July 2024?
Calder Hall and Shippingport marked milestones as the first commercial nuclear power stations, pioneering reactor designs and advancing nuclear energy globally through Generation II reactors' safety, efficiency, and reliability.
80. What is the name of the AI system developed by Google that achieved human-level performance on language understanding tasks in July 2024?
Gemini AI, by Google, excels in multimodal reasoning, user-personalized responses, Workspace integration, and code analysis, revolutionizing productivity with advanced AI-driven assistance, robust data utilization, and enterprise-grade security.
81. Which organization launched the world's largest optical telescope in July 2024?
The Giant Magellan Telescope, with its 24.5-meter mirror and advanced optics, will revolutionize astronomy by enabling detailed studies of exoplanets, galaxies, black holes, and the universe’s early history.
82. Which country introduced the world's first quantum internet in July 2024?
China's integrated quantum communication network, spanning 4,600 kilometers, revolutionizes secure information transfer with unhackable quantum key distribution, serving 150+ users and showcasing global leadership in quantum technology advancements.
83. Which global environmental summit was held in July 2024 to address climate change and sustainable development?
The Earth Summit 1992 emphasized sustainable development, establishing key frameworks like the Rio Declaration, UNFCCC, and CBD. Earth Summit 2024 continues addressing climate change, biodiversity, and global environmental governance.
84. Which country announced the creation of the largest marine protected area in July 2024?
85. Which city was awarded the title of the world's greenest city in July 2024?
Copenhagen, Denmark, exemplifies sustainability with its carbon neutrality goal by 2025, bike-friendly infrastructure, and renewable energy initiatives, inspiring global cities to embrace greener, eco-conscious urban living practices.
86. Which Indian state launched a massive reforestation project named 'Green India Mission' in July 2024?
The Green India Mission, a national initiative, aims to increase forest cover, conserve biodiversity, restore ecosystems, enhance carbon sequestration, and provide livelihoods, supporting India's climate and sustainability goals.
87. Which organization released the 'Global Environmental Outlook 2024' report in July 2024?
The 'Global Environmental Outlook 2024' by UNEP highlights environmental trends, regional assessments, and policy recommendations, guiding global efforts to combat biodiversity loss, climate change, pollution, and achieve sustainability goals.
88. Who won the French Presidential election in July 2024?
Édouard Philippe's July 2024 presidential win reflects his political rise, transitioning from France's Prime Minister (2017-2020) to President, signaling continuity and new leadership in French politics.
89. Which country became the first to ban the sale of combustion engine vehicles by 2025?
Norway, aiming for zero-emission transportation, leads globally by banning new fossil fuel car sales by 2025, boosting EV adoption through incentives, and advancing climate change mitigation efforts.