1. Which state/UT approved a proposal to start Teacher Interface for Excellence (TIE) programme?
<p>Rajasthan Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot has indeed approved the Teacher Interface for Excellence (TIE) programme, which aims to enhance the skills of teachers from government universities, colleges, and polytechnic institutions.</p>
<p>This program includes training opportunities at prestigious national and international institutions.</p>
<p>The initiative targets the training of 500 teachers in the current year, with the state government allocating ₹23.50 crore for research and training facilities during the 2023-24 period.</p>
<p>This effort reflects Rajasthan's commitment to improving educational standards and teacher quality through professional development.</p>
2. Which state/UT implements the ‘Gruha Lakshmi scheme’?
the Karnataka government's Gruha Lakshmi scheme, which began registration on July 19, provides female heads of households with a monthly financial aid of ₹2,000.
The scheme is designed to support women by offering regular financial assistance to help with household expenses, thereby promoting financial stability and empowerment.
3. Tele MANAS helpline, the toll-free digital arm of which scheme?
The Tele MANAS helpline, launched in October 2022 as part of the Centre’s District Mental Health Programme, has indeed received over 200,000 calls.
The helpline is available in 20 languages, making it accessible to a wide range of people across India.
The most common mental health concerns reported through Tele MANAS include sadness, sleeplessness, stress, and anxiety, highlighting the growing need for accessible mental health support and resources.
4. What is the name of the new scheme launched to augment city bus operation by 10,000 e-buses on PPP model?
The "PM eBus Sewa" scheme is an initiative by the Indian government to augment city bus operations by deploying 10,000 electric buses (e-buses) through a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model. Here’s a detailed explanation of the scheme:
Objective: The scheme aims to enhance urban mobility by introducing a significant number of e-buses to city bus fleets, thereby reducing urban congestion and pollution.
Funding:
Total Estimated Cost: The total cost of the scheme is estimated to be Rs. 57,613 crore.
Central Government Support: Out of the total cost, the Central government will provide financial support of Rs. 20,000 crore.
Duration: The scheme will support the operation of these buses for a period of 10 years.
Implementation Model: The buses will be operated under a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model, where private entities will collaborate with government bodies to operate and maintain the e-buses.
Priority for Cities:
The scheme prioritizes cities that currently do not have an organized bus service, aiming to improve public transport in underserved areas.
This prioritization helps ensure that more cities benefit from organized and efficient bus services, promoting equitable urban development.
Environmental and Social Benefits:
Reduction in Pollution: The introduction of e-buses will help reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to cleaner urban environments.
Improved Urban Mobility: Enhanced bus services will provide reliable and efficient public transportation, making urban mobility more accessible and convenient for residents.
The "PM eBus Sewa" scheme reflects the government's commitment to sustainable urban transportation and the adoption of green technologies to improve the quality of life in urban areas.
5. ‘NAMASTE’ is a scheme launched by which Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs and?
The 'NAMASTE' scheme, which stands for "National Action for Mechanized Sanitation Ecosystem," is an initiative launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs in collaboration with the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Objective:
The primary goal of the NAMASTE scheme is to eliminate hazardous manual scavenging and promote mechanized cleaning of sewers and septic tanks.
It aims to ensure the safety and dignity of sanitation workers by providing them with the necessary equipment and training for mechanized sanitation.
Collaborating Ministries:
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs: This ministry oversees urban development and housing policies and is responsible for implementing urban sanitation programs.
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment: This ministry focuses on social justice, particularly for marginalized and vulnerable communities, including manual scavengers.
Key Components:
Mechanization of Sanitation: The scheme promotes the use of modern, mechanized tools and techniques for cleaning sewers and septic tanks, reducing the reliance on manual labor.
Training and Skill Development: Sanitation workers are provided with training to operate mechanized equipment safely and efficiently.
Financial Support: The scheme includes financial assistance to sanitation workers for purchasing mechanized equipment.
Health and Safety: Emphasis is placed on ensuring the health and safety of sanitation workers through proper equipment, safety gear, and health check-ups.
Impact:
Dignity and Safety: By mechanizing sanitation, the scheme aims to protect the dignity and safety of sanitation workers, who often face hazardous conditions in manual scavenging.
Elimination of Manual Scavenging: The scheme is part of the broader goal to eradicate manual scavenging, a practice that is both dangerous and demeaning.
Improved Sanitation: The use of mechanized methods enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of sanitation services, contributing to cleaner and healthier urban environments.
The NAMASTE scheme is a significant step towards modernizing urban sanitation, ensuring worker safety, and promoting social justice. It reflects the government's commitment to improving the living and working conditions of sanitation workers while advancing public health and sanitation standards.
6. Which Union Ministry launched the ‘Mera Bill-Mera Adhikar Scheme’?
The ‘Mera Bill-Mera Adhikar Scheme’ is indeed an initiative launched by the Ministry of Finance. Here's a detailed explanation:
Launch Details:
The scheme was launched by Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on September 1 from Gurugram.
Implementation:
Initially, the scheme will be rolled out in the states of Assam, Gujarat, and Haryana.
It will also be implemented in the Union Territories of Puducherry, Daman & Diu, and Dadra & Nagar Haveli.
Objective:
The scheme aims to promote transparency and accountability in financial transactions.
It encourages consumers to ask for bills for their purchases, which helps in tracking and verifying transactions.
Incentives:
To incentivize participation, two bumper prizes of ₹1 crore each will be awarded every quarter to winners of the 'Mera Bill Mera Adhikaar' scheme.
Expected Impact:
The scheme is expected to improve tax compliance and curb tax evasion by ensuring that all sales are properly invoiced and recorded.
It also aims to educate and motivate consumers to participate actively in maintaining financial transparency.
7. Which Union Ministry launched ‘National Policy on Research and Development and Innovation in Pharma-MedTech Sector’?
The ‘National Policy on Research and Development and Innovation in Pharma-MedTech Sector’ was launched by the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Objective:
The policy aims to promote research and development (R&D) and innovation in the pharmaceutical and medical technology (MedTech) sectors.
It seeks to position India as a global leader in these sectors by fostering innovation, ensuring the development of cutting-edge technologies, and enhancing the country's manufacturing capabilities.
Key Focus Areas:
Innovation Ecosystem: Establishing a robust innovation ecosystem to support the development of new drugs, medical devices, and technologies.
Collaborations: Encouraging collaborations between academia, industry, and government to drive innovation.
Infrastructure: Developing world-class R&D infrastructure, including research labs, innovation hubs, and incubation centers.
Regulatory Support: Streamlining regulatory processes to facilitate faster development and commercialization of new products.
Funding and Incentives: Providing financial incentives, grants, and funding to support R&D initiatives and startups in the Pharma-MedTech sectors.
Skill Development: Focusing on skill development to ensure a skilled workforce capable of driving innovation and supporting advanced manufacturing processes.
Expected Impact:
Economic Growth: The policy is expected to boost economic growth by enhancing the competitiveness of India's Pharma-MedTech sectors.
Healthcare Improvements: Innovations in pharmaceuticals and medical technology will lead to better healthcare outcomes and improved access to advanced medical treatments.
Global Leadership: By fostering innovation and R&D, the policy aims to establish India as a global leader in the pharmaceutical and medical technology industries.
Implementation:
The policy outlines specific strategies and action plans to achieve its objectives, including setting up dedicated institutions and bodies to oversee and drive the implementation process.
8. Which Indian state/UT launched ‘Orunodoi 2.0’, a poverty alleviation scheme?
‘Orunodoi 2.0’ is an enhanced version of the existing Orunodoi scheme launched by the government of Assam. Here’s a detailed explanation of the scheme:
Overview:
Name: Orunodoi 2.0
State: Assam
Objective: To alleviate poverty and support low-income households in Assam by providing financial assistance and support.
Key Features:
Financial Assistance:
The scheme aims to provide direct financial assistance to eligible households to improve their economic conditions.
The assistance is intended to help families with their basic needs, including food, healthcare, and education.
Expanded Coverage:
Orunodoi 2.0 expands upon the previous Orunodoi scheme, which targeted households below the poverty line.
It includes additional beneficiaries and increases the amount of support provided.
Eligibility Criteria:
The scheme targets economically disadvantaged households, particularly those who are not covered under other welfare programs.
Eligibility is based on factors such as income levels, family size, and socio-economic status.
Implementation:
The scheme is implemented through a combination of direct cash transfers and in-kind support.
It involves coordination between various government departments and local authorities to ensure effective delivery of benefits.
Objectives:
Poverty Alleviation: To reduce poverty levels by providing financial support to those in need.
Economic Support: To enhance the purchasing power of low-income households, helping them to meet their daily needs and improve their living conditions.
Expected Impact:
Improved Living Standards: By providing financial support, the scheme aims to improve the overall standard of living for economically disadvantaged families.
Economic Empowerment: The assistance helps families become more financially independent and less reliant on external aid.
‘Orunodoi 2.0’ reflects Assam’s commitment to addressing poverty and improving the well-being of its residents through targeted financial assistance and support.
9. Which Union Ministry announced the launch of ‘Amazon Future Engineer Programme’?
The ‘Amazon Future Engineer Programme’ is a collaborative initiative introduced in its second phase for Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRSs), aiming to bridge educational gaps within tribal communities. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Overview:
Partnership: The programme is a joint effort between the Ministry of Tribal Affairs (NESTS), Amazon India, and the Learning Links Foundation.
Objective: To enhance educational opportunities and career prospects in emerging technologies for students from tribal communities.
Key Features:
Target Audience:
The programme is designed specifically for students in Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRSs), which are aimed at providing quality education to tribal students in remote areas.
Educational Focus:
STEM Education: The programme emphasizes STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education to prepare students for careers in technology and related fields.
Skill Development: It provides training and resources to develop technical skills that are crucial for careers in emerging technologies.
Programme Components:
Curriculum Enhancement: The initiative includes updating and enhancing the curriculum to include modern technological skills and knowledge.
Workshops and Training: Students receive access to workshops, training sessions, and resources to improve their skills in technology and programming.
Career Guidance: The programme offers career counseling and guidance to help students navigate potential career paths in technology.
Objectives:
Narrow Educational Disparities: By focusing on technology and skill development, the programme aims to reduce educational disparities between tribal and non-tribal communities.
Future Career Opportunities: It seeks to provide tribal students with the skills and knowledge needed to pursue successful careers in the tech industry, thereby improving their long-term career prospects.
Expected Impact:
Improved Educational Outcomes: The programme is expected to enhance the educational experiences of tribal students and equip them with valuable technical skills.
Economic Empowerment: By preparing students for high-demand careers in technology, the programme aims to contribute to economic empowerment and development within tribal communities.
Reduced Skill Gaps: It helps bridge the skill gap in emerging technologies, creating a more inclusive and diverse workforce.
The initiative reflects the commitment of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Amazon India, and Learning Links Foundation to improving educational outcomes and career opportunities for tribal students through targeted support and resources.
10. ‘Intensified Mission Indradhanush 5.0 Campaign’ aims to vaccinate children up to which years of age?
The ‘Intensified Mission Indradhanush 5.0 Campaign’ is a health initiative launched by the Government of India with the primary aim of enhancing immunization coverage among children. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Objective:
The campaign’s goal is to provide full immunization coverage to children and pregnant women, focusing on increasing the vaccination rates in underserved and high-risk areas.
Target Age Group:
Children Up to 5 Years of Age: The campaign specifically targets children up to the age of 5 years. This age range is crucial for ensuring that children receive all the necessary vaccines during their formative years to protect them from various vaccine-preventable diseases.
Key Components:
Vaccination Coverage:
The campaign focuses on improving vaccination coverage for diseases included in the Universal Immunization Programme (UIP), such as tuberculosis, polio, diphtheria, pertussis (whooping cough), tetanus, hepatitis B, and Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib).
Intensified Efforts:
High-Risk Areas: The campaign places special emphasis on high-risk and underserved areas where vaccination coverage is low.
Catch-Up Vaccination: It aims to identify and vaccinate children who have missed their routine vaccinations or are not fully immunized.
Strategies and Activities:
Enhanced Outreach: Mobile vaccination teams, special immunization days, and community engagement activities are used to reach remote and difficult-to-access areas.
Monitoring and Tracking: The campaign employs robust monitoring and tracking systems to ensure that no child is left unvaccinated and to maintain accurate records.
Training and Capacity Building:
Health workers and vaccination teams receive additional training to improve their skills in administering vaccines, managing cold chain logistics, and addressing community concerns.
Community Engagement:
Awareness campaigns and community engagement activities are conducted to educate parents and caregivers about the importance of vaccination and to encourage them to participate in the immunization program.
Expected Impact:
Improved Immunization Coverage: The campaign aims to increase the overall immunization coverage, reducing the incidence of vaccine-preventable diseases among children.
Enhanced Public Health: By ensuring that children are vaccinated, the campaign helps build herd immunity and protect the community from outbreaks of infectious diseases.
Equity in Health: The focus on high-risk and underserved areas ensures that vulnerable populations receive the necessary protection against diseases.
Overall, the ‘Intensified Mission Indradhanush 5.0 Campaign’ is a vital public health initiative designed to strengthen immunization efforts and ensure that all children receive timely and complete vaccinations.
11. What is the name of the platform launched by Prime Minister on the National Unity Day?
The Kartavya Platform was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on National Unity Day, which is celebrated on October 31st each year to mark the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, a key figure in India's struggle for independence and the architect of its integration.
Key Aspects of the Kartavya Platform:
Objective:
The platform is designed to promote and encourage the spirit of duty and responsibility among citizens, especially the youth. It aims to inspire individuals to contribute actively to nation-building and public service.
Features:
Volunteer Opportunities: It provides a structured way for citizens to engage in volunteer activities and participate in community service.
Project Initiatives: Users can get involved in various projects and initiatives aimed at addressing social issues, supporting public welfare, and contributing to community development.
Resource Hub: The platform offers resources and information about different volunteering opportunities and social causes.
Focus Areas:
Community Engagement: Encourages active participation in local communities through service and volunteering.
Youth Involvement: Targets young people to foster a sense of duty and inspire them to take an active role in societal development.
Public Service: Promotes the values of civic responsibility and public service, echoing the principles espoused by Sardar Patel.
Significance:
National Unity: By fostering a sense of duty and encouraging service-oriented activities, the platform contributes to national unity and collective progress.
Legacy of Sardar Patel: It honors the legacy of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, emphasizing his vision of a united and self-reliant India through individual and collective efforts.
Implementation:
The platform is accessible online, allowing individuals to register, explore opportunities, and participate in various activities from different regions.
The launch of the Kartavya Platform reflects the government's commitment to promoting civic engagement and nurturing a culture of responsibility
12. DAY-NRLM signed a MoU with which organisation to enhance the capacity of women entrepreneurs?
The MoU between Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana – National Rural Livelihood Mission (DAY-NRLM) and Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) focuses on enhancing the capacity of women entrepreneurs. Here’s a detailed explanation of this collaboration:
Objectives of the MoU:
Capacity Enhancement for Women Entrepreneurs:
The primary aim is to build and strengthen the capabilities of women entrepreneurs in rural areas.
The partnership will provide practical support and resources to help women start, manage, and grow their businesses.
Support Structure:
The MoU will establish a robust support system for women entrepreneurs, including training, mentorship, and financial assistance.
This support will help in addressing challenges faced by women in rural entrepreneurship.
Key Components:
Training and Development:
The initiative will offer training programs tailored to the needs of women entrepreneurs, covering essential business skills and management practices.
Financial Support:
Women entrepreneurs will have access to financial products and services designed to meet their specific needs.
SIDBI will provide guidance on accessing credit and financial planning.
Mentorship and Guidance:
The MoU includes provisions for mentoring and guidance from experienced professionals to help women navigate the entrepreneurial landscape.
Monitoring and Evaluation:
The effectiveness of the support provided will be monitored and evaluated to ensure that it meets the needs of women entrepreneurs and contributes to their success.
Duration and Impact:
Duration: The MoU is set to span two years.
Expected Impact: The collaboration aims to empower women entrepreneurs by providing them with the necessary tools, resources, and support to succeed. It will contribute to economic growth in rural areas and enhance the overall livelihood of women in these communities.
This partnership between DAY-NRLM and SIDBI reflects a commitment to fostering rural entrepreneurship and promoting gender equality in business development.
13. As per recent data, which city topped in terms of completion of projects, fund usage and other criteria under Smart Cities Scheme?
Surat has emerged as the leading city under the Smart Cities Scheme, excelling in project completion, fund utilization, and overall performance.
The city has effectively implemented numerous smart infrastructure projects, including advanced public transportation systems, waste management solutions, and urban planning initiatives.
Surat’s success is attributed to its efficient use of allocated funds, rapid project execution, and a strategic approach to urban development.
The city's proactive measures in leveraging technology and improving infrastructure have set a benchmark for other cities under the scheme, demonstrating significant advancements in urban smart city planning and execution.
14. iGOT Karmayogi Platform is an online learning portal launched for which category of people?
On December 3, 2023, International Day of Persons with Disabilities, the iGOT Karmayogi Platform introduced a new Accessibility Widget to enhance inclusivity.
The widget includes features such as Screen Reader, Smart Contrast, Text Spacing, Dyslexia Friendly options, Saturation adjustments, Pause Animations, and improved Page Structure.
These tools are designed to accommodate various needs and make the platform more accessible for users with disabilities.
iGOT Karmayogi is an online learning portal aimed at government officials, providing comprehensive resources for skill development and capacity building, with the new widget ensuring an equitable learning environment for all users.
15. The recently launched My iGOT and VIKAS are related to which Government initiative?
My iGOT and VIKAS are part of the Mission Karmayogi initiative, which focuses on enhancing the competency and capacity of government officials through continuous learning and development.
My iGOT is a personalized dashboard on the iGOT Karmayogi Platform, offering tailored learning experiences, progress tracking, and skill development resources. VIKAS is designed to facilitate the creation of customized learning paths and training modules.
Together, they support the mission’s goal of transforming civil services by providing comprehensive, accessible, and effective training tools for officials, thus improving governance and public service delivery.
16. What is the name of the scheme established by the Supreme Court of India to ensure the safety of witnesses facing threats?
The Supreme Court of India’s Witness Protection Scheme addresses the critical issue of witness safety, essential for the integrity of the justice system.
Witnesses often face intimidation or harassment, leading them to turn hostile during trials. This scheme provides a structured approach to ensure their security.
It includes a thorough threat assessment process and categorizes threats into three levels: minor, moderate, and severe.
Depending on the threat level, the scheme offers various protective measures such as confidentiality of identity, safe housing, and police protection.
This initiative aims to safeguard witnesses, thereby reinforcing the legal process and ensuring justice.
17. Which Union Ministry announced ‘5G & Beyond Hackathon 2023’?
The Ministry of Communication launched the ‘5G & Beyond Hackathon 2023’ to foster innovation and advance technological development in the 5G domain.
This initiative aims to encourage participants to develop solutions that leverage 5G technology and explore its potential beyond current applications.
The hackathon invites developers, startups, and tech enthusiasts to create innovative applications and services that can harness the power of 5G and future technologies.
By facilitating this competition, the Ministry seeks to stimulate research and development, promote entrepreneurship, and enhance India’s position in the global technology landscape.
18. Which Union Ministry announced a project to install Transponders in sea vessels?
The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying initiated a project to install transponders on sea vessels to enhance maritime safety and monitoring.
This initiative aims to improve the tracking and management of fishing vessels, ensuring compliance with regulations and reducing illegal activities at sea.
The transponders will provide real-time data on vessel locations, helping authorities monitor fishing operations, safeguard marine resources, and enhance the overall safety of maritime navigation.
By implementing this technology, the ministry seeks to modernize the fishing industry, improve regulatory oversight, and promote sustainable practices in India’s maritime sector.
19. Which state/UT Rural Livelihoods Mission bagged the SKOCH Award under the theme “State of Governance India 2047”?
The Jammu and Kashmir Rural Livelihoods Mission (JKRLM) received the SKOCH Award in the Gold category under the theme "State of Governance India 2047."
This recognition highlights JKRLM’s significant achievements in enhancing the livelihoods of rural communities by creating effective marketing opportunities for Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in the Union Territory.
The award acknowledges the mission's efforts in improving economic prospects for rural women and fostering inclusive development through innovative solutions and strategic interventions.
20. Which state sanctioned Rs 5700 crore for ‘Interest Subsidy-Subvention’ scheme to provide interest-free crop loans up to Rs. 1 lakh to farmers?
The Odisha Cabinet has indeed sanctioned Rs. 5700 crore for the ‘Interest Subsidy-Subvention’ scheme.
This initiative aims to offer interest-free crop loans up to Rs. 1 lakh to farmers, providing significant financial support.
For loans exceeding Rs. 1 lakh but up to Rs. 3 lakh, a retrospective interest rate of 2% will be applied from April 1, 2022.
This scheme is designed to enhance agricultural productivity by making credit more accessible and affordable for farmers, ultimately supporting their economic stability and growth.
21. Which state is set to launch ‘Shubhayatra’ scheme to provide financial support to overseas emigrants from the State?
The Kerala state government is introducing the ‘Shubhayatra’ scheme to support first-time overseas emigrants.
This initiative aims to create a supportive migration ecosystem by offering financial assistance of up to ₹2 lakh.
The scheme includes a six-month tax holiday and interest subvention to help cover incidental expenses for eligible emigrants.
By providing this support, Kerala seeks to ease the financial burden on individuals embarking on overseas employment and promote a smoother migration process, enhancing their prospects and ensuring better preparation for their overseas journey.
22. Which Union Ministry launched ‘Tele-Law 2.0’ initiative?
The Tele-Law 2.0 initiative, launched by the Ministry of Law and Justice, builds on the existing Tele-Law program under the Department of Justice.
This upgraded version integrates Tele-Law services with Nyaya Bandhu pro bono legal services, aiming to improve accessibility to legal aid.
Under the DISHA Scheme, the program has already achieved a notable milestone by providing 50 lakh legal consultations.
The fusion of these services seeks to enhance the reach and effectiveness of legal aid for citizens, ensuring that more people can access timely and efficient legal support.
23. ‘GREAT’ Grant, which was seen un the news, is associated with which Union Ministry?
The ‘GREAT’ Grant is associated with the Ministry of Textiles.
This grant is part of the ministry's initiative to promote the growth and development of the textile sector in India.
The GREAT Grant aims to support innovative and sustainable projects within the industry, providing financial assistance to enhance production capabilities, encourage research and development, and boost export potential.
By focusing on key areas such as technology upgrades, skill development, and market expansion, the Ministry of Textiles seeks to strengthen India’s position in the global textile market and foster economic growth in the sector.
24. Which Union Ministry prepared the ‘Smart Cities Mission, India: Localising SDGs’ Report?
The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs prepared the ‘Smart Cities Mission, India: Localising SDGs’ Report.
This report highlights how India's Smart Cities Mission aligns with and contributes to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the local level.
It underscores the integration of sustainable practices within urban planning and infrastructure development, aiming to enhance the quality of life in cities while promoting economic, environmental, and social sustainability.
The report serves as a framework for localizing SDGs, demonstrating how smart city initiatives can drive progress towards achieving broader global goals by addressing local needs and challenges effectively.
25. What is the name of the autonomous organization formed to promote youth development in India?
The autonomous organization formed to promote youth development in India is ‘Mera Yuva Bharat’.
This initiative aims to empower and engage the youth by providing platforms for skill development, leadership training, and active participation in nation-building activities.
By focusing on various aspects such as education, employment, and entrepreneurship, ‘Mera Yuva Bharat’ seeks to harness the potential of young people and integrate them into the country's socio-economic fabric.
The program supports a range of activities including workshops, mentorship programs, and community service, helping to shape the future leaders of India and drive sustainable development.
26. Which state/UT inaugurated ‘Mission Mahila Sarathi’?
Uttar Pradesh inaugurated ‘Mission Mahila Sarathi’.
This initiative focuses on enhancing women's safety and empowerment across the state.
The program aims to provide women with accessible support services, including helplines, legal aid, and counseling.
It integrates technology to streamline the reporting and resolution of issues related to women's safety and rights.
By strengthening institutional mechanisms and promoting awareness, ‘Mission Mahila Sarathi’ seeks to create a safer and more supportive environment for women in Uttar Pradesh.
The initiative reflects the state's commitment to addressing gender-based violence and supporting women's overall well-being and empowerment.
27. Which Union Ministry organised the ‘Dark Patterns Buster Hackathon 2023’?
The Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution organized the ‘Dark Patterns Buster Hackathon 2023’.
This hackathon focuses on identifying and addressing deceptive design practices known as "dark patterns" that manipulate or coerce users into making unintended choices online.
The event encourages participants to develop solutions and tools to enhance consumer protection and promote transparency in digital interfaces.
By addressing these issues, the Ministry aims to improve online consumer experiences and ensure fair practices in digital transactions.
28. ‘Meendum Manjappai’ is a scheme launched by which Indian state, to curb plastic usage?
Tamil Nadu launched the ‘Meendum Manjappai’ scheme to curb plastic usage.
The initiative promotes the use of cloth bags (manjappai) as a sustainable alternative to plastic bags.
By encouraging people to switch to reusable bags, the scheme aims to reduce plastic waste and environmental pollution.
29. Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched Janjaatiya Aadivasi Nyaya Mahabhiyaan from which state?
Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the Pradhan Mantri Janjaatiya Aadivasi Nyaya Mahabhiyaan (PM JanMan) on the occasion of the third Janjaatiya Gaurav Diwas at Khunti district, Jharkhand.
This ₹24,000 crore scheme aims to provide basic facilities to tribal families and habitations.
Additionally, the Prime Minister released the 15th installment of approximately ₹18,000 crore under the PM-KISAN Samman Nidhi during the event.
30. Which country announced generic medicine for four rare diseases including Gaucher’s Disease and Wilson’s Disease?
India's Union Health Ministry has initiated the production of four cost-effective generic medicines to address rare diseases.
The newly available drugs target Tyrosinemia Type 1, Gaucher’s Disease, Wilson’s Disease, and Dravet-Lennox Gastaut Syndrome.
This move aims to reduce the high costs associated with these treatments and provide significant relief to patients by making essential medications more affordable and accessible.
31. Which Union Ministry launched the ‘Startup Gateway for Garbage Free Cities’?
The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs launched the ‘Startup Gateway for Garbage Free Cities’.
This initiative aims to promote innovative solutions for waste management by encouraging startups to contribute to creating cleaner and more sustainable urban environments.
The program supports new ideas and technologies in waste management.
32. Which scheme has been launched recently to empower women in rural areas with agricultural drones?
The recently launched scheme to empower women in rural areas with agricultural drones is the ‘Drone Didi Scheme’.
This initiative aims to train and support rural women in using drones for agricultural activities, enhancing their productivity and providing new opportunities for income and development.
The ‘Drone Didi Scheme’ is a recent initiative aimed at empowering rural women by equipping them with agricultural drones. Here are the key details:
Objective: The scheme seeks to empower rural women by providing them with training and access to agricultural drones. It aims to enhance their capabilities in modern farming techniques, improve agricultural productivity, and create new income opportunities.
Training: Women participants will receive comprehensive training on the operation and maintenance of agricultural drones. This includes learning how to use drones for tasks such as crop monitoring, pest control, and precision farming.
Equipment: The scheme provides women with the necessary drones and related technology. This support helps in reducing the cost barriers associated with acquiring advanced agricultural tools.
Impact: By integrating drones into rural agriculture, the scheme aims to boost efficiency and yields, while also fostering technological adoption among women in rural areas. It contributes to both gender empowerment and agricultural innovation.
Implementation: The scheme is part of a broader effort to modernize agriculture and support rural development, ensuring that technological advancements benefit underserved communities.
33. Which state has been the largest recipient of funds under the Centre’s “Scheme for Special Assistance to States for Capital Expenditure/Investment” over the last 4 years?
Uttar Pradesh has been the largest recipient of funds under the Centre’s “Scheme for Special Assistance to States for Capital Expenditure/Investment” over the last four years.
This scheme provides financial support for capital expenditure and investments, aiding states in infrastructure development and economic growth.
34. Which state government has prohibited government offices from purchasing petrol and diesel vehicles from January 1, 2024?
The Himachal Pradesh government has prohibited government offices from purchasing petrol and diesel vehicles starting January 1, 2024, as part of its commitment to becoming a clean and green energy state.
35. What is the overall cost of the “PRITHvi VIgyan (PRITHVI)” scheme approved by the Union Cabinet of India?
The “PRITHvi VIgyan (PRITHVI)” scheme, approved by the Union Cabinet, has an overall cost of Rs. 4,797 crore.
This scheme, covering the period from 2021 to 2026, integrates five existing sub-schemes to enhance Earth observations, develop modeling systems for weather and climate hazards, and sustainably explore oceanic resources.
It aims to translate Earth system science into practical services for societal and environmental benefits.
The substantial investment underscores the government's commitment to advancing Earth Sciences and addressing climate and environmental challenges.
36. ‘Digital Detox’ initiative, recently seen in the news, is associated with which state?
The 'Digital Detox' initiative launched by the Karnataka government addresses the mental health impacts of excessive technology use.
Collaborating with AIGDF and NIMHANS, the program aims to promote responsible digital habits by providing awareness programs, personalized guidance, and community workshops.
It seeks to tackle issues such as decreased attention spans and weakened real-world connections caused by over-reliance on electronic devices.
The initiative highlights the importance of achieving a balanced approach to technology for better mental well-being and healthier lifestyle choices.
37. Which state government recently launched ‘Operation Smile X’ to rescue child labourers?
The Operation Smile-X by the Telangana police was a comprehensive effort aimed at rescuing and rehabilitating child labourers. Key details of the operation include:
3,479 child labourers were rescued across Telangana.
Cyberabad police rescued 718 children, with 526 of them reunited with their families.
329 of the rescued children were from Telangana, while 389 were from other states.
The operation identified 640 children involved in child labour and 1 missing child.
2,947 children were successfully reunited with their families.
The initiative involved 676 police personnel and was coordinated with various departments and NGOs.
254 cases were registered in the Cyberabad Commissionerate.
This operation reflects a significant collaborative effort to address and combat child labour issues effectively.
38. Open Network Digital Commerce (ONDC) portal, recently seen in the news, is launched by which ministry?
The Open Network Digital Commerce (ONDC) initiative, under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, integrates fair price shops into a unified digital platform.
This open-source network aims to revolutionize e-commerce by allowing transactions across various sectors, enhancing local commerce, and supporting small enterprises.
By standardizing operations and breaking digital monopolies, ONDC seeks to democratize electronic commerce, providing small retailers with nationwide visibility and fostering an inclusive, efficient digital marketplace. The integration of 11 fair price shops marks a significant step towards digitizing and streamlining the value chain.
39. Nua-O scholarship program, recently seen in the news, is associated with which state?
The Nua-O scholarship program, launched by the Odisha government, provides financial aid to undergraduate and postgraduate students.
Male students receive ₹9,000 annually, and females ₹10,000. SC/ST and Nirman Shramik male students get ₹10,000, and females ₹11,000.
This initiative, part of the Nutana Unnata Abhilasha (NUA) Odisha scheme, aims to support around 4.5 lakh undergraduates and 32,000 postgraduates.
It allocates ₹385 crore for the period from 2023-24 to 2025-26, focusing on skilling youth and excludes children of Income Tax payers and government employees.
40. Mukhyamantri Kanya Sumangala Yojana, recently seen in the news, is an initiative of which state?
Sandeep Kaur, Director of the Women’s Welfare Department, announced an increase in the grants for the Mukhyamantri Kanya Sumangala Yojana, raising the financial support per beneficiary from Rs 15,000 to Rs 25,000 annually.
This change, directed by Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, aims to improve the well-being of girls in Uttar Pradesh from birth through their education.
The initiative seeks to address various challenges faced by girls in the state and enhance their access to resources and opportunities.
41. Government has recently launched Rashtriya Udyamita Vikas Pariyojana for which one of the following?
The Rashtriya Udyamita Vikas Pariyojana is indeed aimed at providing entrepreneurship training under the Skill India Mission, specifically for beneficiaries of the PM SVANidhi scheme.
This initiative helps street vendors who have received support through PM SVANidhi to enhance their entrepreneurial skills and expand their businesses.
42. PM-SURAJ Portal, recently seen in the news, is implemented by which ministry?
The PM-SURAJ Portal, launched under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, is designed to offer financial and credit support to marginalized communities in India. The initiative targets groups such as Scheduled Castes, Backward Classes, and sanitation workers. Its primary goals are to provide economic opportunities and improve the socio-economic status of these communities.
The portal facilitates access to various financial schemes and support services, helping beneficiaries secure credit for small businesses or other livelihood activities. It aims to promote social upliftment and employment generation by ensuring that these groups have the resources and assistance needed to start or grow their enterprises, ultimately contributing to their overall welfare and integration into the mainstream economy.
43. The National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission (NSCEM) was launched in which state/UT?
<div class="flex-shrink-0 flex flex-col relative items-end">
<div>
<div class="pt-0">
<div class="gizmo-bot-avatar flex h-8 w-8 items-center justify-center overflow-hidden rounded-full"> </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="group/conversation-turn relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn">
<div class="flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3">
<div class="flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full">
<div class="min-h-[20px] text-message flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words [.text-message+&]:mt-5 overflow-x-auto" dir="auto" data-message-author-role="assistant" data-message-id="593b3498-3de0-4573-9fd7-51e992eef30d">
<div class="flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[3px]">
<div class="markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light">
<p>The National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission (NSCEM) was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Shahdol, Madhya Pradesh.</p>
<p>The mission aims to eliminate sickle cell anemia in India by 2047, marking 100 years of the country’s independence.</p>
<p>This initiative focuses on increasing awareness, improving diagnosis and treatment, and providing support to affected communities.</p>
<p>By addressing this genetic disorder, which disproportionately affects tribal and marginalized populations, the mission seeks to significantly reduce the prevalence of sickle cell anemia and improve public health outcomes across the nation.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
44. Which state/Ut signed the Minimum Guaranteed Income Bill, 2023?
The Rajasthan Minimum Guaranteed Income Bill, 2023, introduced by the Rajasthan government, aims to provide financial security to the entire adult population in the state. Under the bill:
Guaranteed Employment: All families are entitled to 125 days of guaranteed employment annually.
Monthly Pension: Elderly individuals, disabled persons, widows, and single women are guaranteed a minimum monthly pension of Rs 1,000.
This legislation is designed to address income inequality and support vulnerable groups by ensuring a basic level of economic security and employment opportunities.
45. ‘Price Stabilisation Fund’ is associated with which Union Ministry?
The Price Stabilisation Fund (PSF) was established to manage price volatility for essential commodities.
Originally set up in 2014-15 under the Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare, it was later transferred to the Department of Consumer Affairs in 2016.
The PSF aims to stabilize prices and protect consumers from sharp fluctuations. Recently, in response to a surge in tomato prices, the government has used the PSF to procure tomatoes and offer them at subsidized rates.
This intervention helps ensure that consumers can access tomatoes at affordable prices despite market volatility.
46. Which is the first state to provide free In-vitro Fertilisation (IVF) treatment?
From September 1, Goan couples can avail themselves of free In-vitro Fertilisation (IVF) treatment at the Goa Medical College and Hospital (GMCH).
The newly launched Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) and intrauterine insemination (IUI)/IVF Centre is located in the super-speciality block of the GMCH.
This initiative marks Goa as the first state in India to offer such a service free of charge, aiming to support couples facing infertility issues.
The centre is equipped with advanced facilities to provide comprehensive reproductive health services, ensuring accessible and affordable treatment options for the residents of Goa.
47. ‘Vidhayak Ksetra Vikas Nidhi Yojana’ is associated with which state/UT?
The Himachal Pradesh Government has relaxed the provisions of the ‘Vidhayak Ksetra Vikas Nidhi Yojana’ (VKVNY) for the financial year 2023–24.
This relaxation includes the addition of protection works such as retaining walls and the channelization of Nullahs under the scheme.
Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu announced this decision in response to the heavy losses incurred to human lives and damage to public and private properties caused by recent heavy rains in the state.
The modifications aim to enhance disaster resilience and mitigate the impact of future natural calamities, ensuring better protection for affected areas.
48. Which Union Ministry organised the ‘Fourth Gender Samvaad’ recently?
The fourth Gender Samvaad was co-organized by the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana-National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM) under the Ministry of Rural Development, and the Institute for What Works to Advance Gender Equality (IWWAGE).
The event aims to create a shared platform to raise awareness about the gender interventions undertaken by DAY-NRLM across the country.
It focuses on promoting gender equality and empowering women through various initiatives and programs, highlighting successful strategies and best practices.
The Samvaad facilitates dialogue and knowledge sharing, fostering collaboration and innovation in addressing gender-related challenges in rural development.
49. The 1000-km High-Speed Economic Corridor Road project is associated with which state/UT?
The Assam government approved the construction of a 1000-kilometer "High-Speed Economic Corridor" road project, with an estimated cost of Rs 3,000 crore.
This project is part of the 'Asom Mala' initiative, which aims to enhance connectivity and stimulate economic development in the region.
The high-speed economic corridor will improve transportation infrastructure, facilitating smoother travel and trade.
This significant investment underscores the government's commitment to advancing regional infrastructure and boosting economic growth in Assam.
50. Which state launched the ‘Mittayi’ scheme to offer free insulin therapy to Diabetes patients?
In 2018, the Kerala State government, through the Kerala Social Security Mission, launched the ‘Mittayi’ scheme to provide free insulin therapy and continuous glucose monitoring devices to individuals with Type 1 diabetes.
The initiative is aimed at supporting those who require lifelong diabetes management. However, approximately 1,200 children under 18 are excluded from the scheme due to their parents' annual income exceeding ₹2 lakh.
This income threshold prevents some families from accessing the benefits of the ‘Mittayi’ scheme, despite the program's goal to alleviate the financial burden of diabetes treatment for those in need.
51. Which state launched a dedicated ‘Tourism Policy 2023’, and aums to attract ₹20,000-crore investments in 5 years?
The Tamil Nadu government has introduced a new tourism policy to position the state as a premier experiential destination in Asia.
The policy aims to attract ₹20,000 crore in investments over the next five years and focuses on developing the tourism sector significantly.
It also includes plans for skill development, targeting 3 lakh individuals. The state expects tourism to contribute at least 12% of its Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) annually.
Additionally, the tourism sector and related industries are projected to employ 25 lakh people, boosting economic growth and job creation across the state.
52. Which state government has launched ‘Mukhyamantri Gram Gaadi Yojna’?
The Jharkhand state government introduced the ‘Mukhyamantri Gram Gaadi Yojna’, a public transportation initiative aimed at enhancing connectivity for rural residents.
In its initial phase, the scheme will deploy a fleet of 250 buses to establish transportation links between remote, tribal, and rural areas and other regions within the state.
This initiative is designed to improve accessibility, support economic development, and provide essential transportation services to underserved communities.
53. Which Union Ministry is associated with ‘National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR)’?
The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment has launched the National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR), which provides financial assistance to States and Union Territories for various initiatives.
These include preventive education, awareness generation, supporting NGOs that run and maintain rehabilitation centers, and establishing Addiction Treatment Facilities (ATFs) in government hospitals.
Recently, a report from the National Conference’s ‘War Against Drug Addiction’ (WADA) committee highlighted the need for parliamentary intervention to enhance the implementation of NAPDDR.
The report emphasizes that parliamentarians could play a crucial role in advancing and overseeing the plan's effectiveness.
54. PM GatiShakti reduces the preparation time of detailed project report (DPR) from six months to_:?
The PM GatiShakti-National Master Plan (NMP) has streamlined the process of preparing detailed project reports (DPRs), reducing the time required from six months to approximately 15 days.
This significant reduction aims to expedite the implementation of urban infrastructure projects across India.
As a result, the plan has outlined ambitious infrastructure developments, including around 8,890 km of new roads, 27,000 km of railway tracks, and 920 km of petroleum and natural gas pipelines.
This accelerated process facilitates faster project approvals and execution, supporting the country's growth and enhancing its infrastructure network efficiently.
55. Which Union Ministry launched “Women for Water, Water for Women Campaign”?
The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) is set to launch the "Women for Water, Water for Women Campaign" as part of its Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) scheme.
This initiative is in collaboration with the Ministry’s National Urban Livelihood Mission (NULM).
The campaign aims to address water management and women's empowerment simultaneously, focusing on improving water access and promoting gender equality in urban areas.
This progressive initiative highlights the government's commitment to integrating gender considerations into essential urban infrastructure projects.
56. Which state implements the ‘Nanaji Deshmukh Krushi Sanjivani Prakalp’?
The Project on Climate Resilient Agriculture (POCRA), also known as Nanaji Deshmukh Krushi Sanjivani Prakalp, is implemented by the Maharashtra government with support from the World Bank.
This initiative aims to help farmers transition to climate-resilient agricultural practices and infrastructure.
The project focuses on enhancing agricultural sustainability by promoting techniques and structures that withstand climate-related challenges.
By integrating modern, climate-smart practices, POCRA seeks to improve crop productivity and ensure long-term agricultural viability in Maharashtra.
The collaboration between the Department of Agriculture and the World Bank underscores a commitment to adapting agriculture to changing climatic conditions.
57. OSATIP Regulation, which was seen in the news recently, is associated with which state?
The Naveen Patnaik Government of Odisha recently withdrew its decision to amend the Orissa Scheduled Areas Transfer of Immovable Property (By Scheduled Tribes) Regulation, 1956 (OSATIP).
The proposed amendment would have allowed the transfer of tribal land to non-tribals, which faced significant opposition. OSATIP aims to protect tribal lands by prohibiting their transfer and criminalizing any forced alienation in scheduled areas.
In response to concerns and opposition, a cabinet meeting during the winter session of the Odisha Legislative Assembly approved the proposal to withdraw the amendment, reaffirming the commitment to safeguard tribal land rights.
58. Which state government recently launched the ‘Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin’ scheme’?
The Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin Scheme 2024, recently launched by the Maharashtra government, aims to support women's education and financial independence.
The scheme offers free education for girls and provides financial assistance of Rs. 1500 per month to unemployed women aged 21-60.
With a significant budget of 46 thousand crores, the scheme seeks to promote self-reliance and enhance the overall well-being of women.
By addressing educational and financial needs, it aims to empower women, contribute to their development, and improve their quality of life.
59. Which state recently launched the ‘Mukhya Mantri Nijut Moina ( MMNM)’ scheme to promote girl education in the state ?
In June 2024, the Assam government launched the Mukhya Mantri Nijut Moina (MMNM) scheme to promote girl education and combat child marriage.
Approved by the state cabinet, the scheme aims to provide financial support to around 10 lakh girl students.
It offers monthly stipends of Rs 1000 for higher secondary education, Rs 1200 for degree courses, and Rs 2500 for postgraduate or B.Ed programs.
This initiative is designed to encourage continued education among girls, support their academic pursuits, and help reduce dropout rates by providing financial incentives.
60. “One Family, One Identity” scheme, recently seen in news, is associated with which state?
Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has emphasized the rapid implementation of the ‘Family IDs’ under the “One Family, One Identity” scheme.
This initiative aims to streamline access to government benefits and job opportunities by providing each family with a unique ID.
The scheme is designed to improve scheme management and ensure transparency. Approximately 15.07 crore people stand to benefit from this initiative.
It facilitates access to the National Food Security Act and has already provided Family IDs to over 1 lakh families who previously lacked ration cards.
This effort is part of a broader strategy to enhance administrative efficiency and social welfare.
61. What is the main objective of the National Career Service (NCS) portal, recently in news?
The Centre plans to modernize the National Career Service (NCS) portal, launched in 2015, to better connect millions of youths with potential employers and enhance workforce readiness.
Part of the E-Governance Plan, the NCS portal offers online career counseling, vocational guidance, and job matching services across the country.
It serves as a bridge between job seekers, employers, and training providers, helping individuals make informed career decisions based on their qualifications, skills, and interests.
The modernization aims to improve the platform's effectiveness in matching job seekers with opportunities and supporting career development.
62. What is the budget outlay for the ‘IndiaAI mission’ recently approved by the Cabinet of India?
The Indian Cabinet, led by the Prime Minister, has approved the IndiaAI mission with a budget of Rs. 10,371.92 crore.
This initiative is spearheaded by the IndiaAI Independent Business Division under the Digital India Corporation and aims to drive AI innovation in the country.
Key components of the mission include developing a scalable AI computing ecosystem equipped with over 10,000 GPUs.
This infrastructure will support the growing needs of AI start-ups and research institutions in India, fostering advancements in artificial intelligence and promoting strategic partnerships within the sector.
63. Which state recently launched the ‘Mukhya Mantri Nijut Moina ( MMNM)’ scheme to promote girl education in the state?
In June 2024, the Assam government launched the Mukhya Mantri Nijut Moina (MMNM) scheme to promote girl education and combat child marriage.
Approved by the state cabinet, the scheme provides financial support to approximately 10 lakh girl students.
Under this initiative, girls pursuing higher secondary education will receive Rs 1000 per month, those in degree courses will get Rs 1200, and students in postgraduate or B.Ed programs will be awarded Rs 2500.
This support aims to encourage continued education and reduce dropout rates, contributing to the overall empowerment and advancement of girls in the state.
64. What is the primary objective of the ‘Support to Students for Participating in Competitions Abroad’ (SSPCA) scheme introduced by AICTE?
The All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) has introduced the ‘Support to Students for Participating in Competitions Abroad’ (SSPCA) scheme to boost the global competitiveness of Indian technical students.
This initiative provides financial aid, mentorship, and logistical support, including travel grants of up to Rs 2 lakh per student for international scientific competitions.
The program is designed for students enrolled in AICTE-approved institutions, aiming to empower them to represent India effectively on the global stage and enhance their exposure and experience in international arenas.
65. Which state recently launched the Mahtari Vandana Yojana?
Chhattisgarh recently launched the Mahtari Vandana Yojana 2024, inspired by Madhya Pradesh’s ‘Aarthik Sarkari Ladli Bahna Yojana’.
This initiative aims to provide monthly financial assistance of Rs 1,000 to women to promote self-reliance and skill development.
The scheme is designed to help women manage their expenses, start small-scale enterprises, and enhance their financial conditions.
By directly transferring funds to beneficiaries' bank accounts, the Mahtari Vandana Yojana 2024 represents a significant state-level effort to empower women in Chhattisgarh, supporting their economic independence and overall well-being.
66. On the bank of which river, the West Bengal government plans to develop a tea park?
The West Bengal government is set to develop a tea park spanning 10-12 acres along the Hooghly River near Kolkata.
This project aims to establish an export-oriented tea processing and packaging facility, inspired by models observed by Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee during her visit to Dubai.
The initiative seeks to enhance Darjeeling tea exports through value addition, leveraging Kolkata port’s connectivity. Stakeholders in the tea industry have welcomed the proposal, seeing it as a significant opportunity for large-scale investment and technological upgrades for terrace tea gardens.
67. Which Union Ministry launched a national protocol to provide training of anganwadi workers to help children with disabilities ?
The government has introduced a national protocol aimed at training anganwadi workers to identify and support children with disabilities.
This initiative is part of the broader efforts by the Ministry of Women and Child Development to enhance early detection and intervention for disabilities.
Anganwadi workers, who interact with over eight crore children daily, will receive specialized training to better track and address disabilities from a young age.
The protocol aligns with the Draft National Policy for Persons with Disabilities 2021, which highlights that early detection and intervention could prevent a significant portion of disabilities in India.
68. Which Union Ministry issued ‘Guidelines for Resource Adequacy Planning Framework’?
The Ministry of Power in consultation with the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) has released the "Guidelines for Resource Adequacy Planning Framework" for India.
Formulated under Rule 16 of the Electricity (Amendment) Rules, 2022, these guidelines aim to ensure a reliable and sufficient electricity supply to support the country’s growth.
They focus on creating a framework for advance procurement of resources by Distribution Companies (DISCOMs) to meet electricity demand efficiently and cost-effectively.
This initiative is designed to address future energy needs and enhance the stability of the electricity grid.
69. Which state/UT has launched a basic income scheme for women named ‘Kalaignar Magalir Urimai Thogai’?
In Tamil Nadu, the ‘Kalaignar Magalir Urimai Thogai’ scheme provides monthly financial aid of ₹1,000 to eligible women. According to the guidelines:
Income Criteria: Women from families with an annual income below ₹2.5 lakh.
Landholding: Families must have landholding not exceeding 5 acres of wetland or 10 acres of dryland.
Electricity Consumption: Annual household electricity consumption should be below 3,600 units.
The scheme aims to support economically weaker sections by offering financial assistance, thereby contributing to their financial stability and empowerment.
70. Which state/ UT launched the SC/ST (prevention of transfer of certain lands) (Amendment) Bill?
The Karnataka Legislative Assembly recently approved the Karnataka SC/ST (Prevention of Transfer of Certain Lands) (Amendment) Bill.
This bill addresses the issue of "time limitation" for the restoration of lands allocated to Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST).
Under the amendment, beneficiaries are no longer restricted by a time limit when seeking court intervention for the restoration of lands transferred away from them.
This measure aims to strengthen land rights protections for SC/ST communities and ensure that they can reclaim their allocated lands regardless of the time elapsed since the transfer.
71. Which state implements the ‘Mukhyamantri Ladli Behna Yojana’?
Under the ‘Mukhyamantri Ladli Behna Yojana’ in Madhya Pradesh, initially aimed at underprivileged women aged 23 to 60, the government has expanded eligibility.
Now, women who turn 21 from January of the current year and meet other criteria can also benefit.
The scheme provides ₹1,000 monthly to eligible women, with the expansion aimed at including younger women who are married and fit the eligibility requirements.
72. As of August 2023, what is the number of accounts opened under the PM Jan Dhan Yojana?
Under the PM Jan Dhan Yojana, more than 50.09 crore accounts have been opened, with a deposit balance exceeding Rs 2.03 lakh crore.
The initiative has predominantly benefited women, who make up around 56% of the account holders, and 67% of the accounts are in rural and semi-urban areas.
Additionally, 33.98 crore RuPay cards have been issued to account holders.
73. Which state launched ‘Rozgar Prayag Portal’?
The ‘Rozgar Prayag Portal’ launched by Uttarakhand aims to connect job seekers with employment opportunities within the state.
By providing a centralized platform, the initiative seeks to streamline the job search process and support the employment needs of the youth in Uttarakhand.
74. Which state announced a new Samadhan scheme with waivers and concessions for traders?
Tamil Nadu has launched the new Samadhan scheme to resolve pending tax dues and disputes, focusing on legacy tax issues such as those under the Tamil Nadu Value Added Tax.
This initiative aims to offer waivers and concessions to settle around ₹25,000 crore in tax arrears and disputes, facilitating smoother compliance and resolution for traders.
75. Which state government has announced to conduct a caste census for Backward Classes?
The Andhra Pradesh government is planning to initiate a caste census for Backward Classes around November 15.
This effort is intended to enhance services and support for the 139 communities classified under Backward Classes.
By collecting detailed data, the government aims to tailor welfare programs more effectively and address the specific needs of these communities.
76. Amrit Brikhya Andolan, 2023’ is associated with which state/UT?
The ‘Amrit Brikhya Andolan, 2023’ in Assam aimed to enhance the state's green cover by attempting several world records. These included:
Largest spiral of saplings
Largest number of seedlings distributed in one day at a single venue
Most trees planted by a team in 24 hours
Most trees planted in an hour
Largest planted tree mosaic
Most trees planted by a team of 100 in an hour
These efforts reflect Assam's commitment to environmental sustainability and increasing green cover through community involvement.
77. Which Union Ministry launched the ‘Tomato Grand Challenge Hackathon’?
The Tomato Grand Challenge Hackathon, announced by the Department of Consumer Affairs in collaboration with the Ministry of Education (Innovation Cell), seeks to address issues in the tomato value chain.
It aims to ensure affordable tomato availability for consumers and improve value for farmers by encouraging innovative solutions.
78. Which Union Ministry launched the ‘YES-TECH Manual and WINDS portal’?
The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare recently launched the ‘YES-TECH Manual’ and the ‘WINDS’ portal to enhance agricultural support systems.
The YES-TECH Manual provides guidelines for technological advancements in agriculture, while the WINDS portal is designed to streamline data management and insurance processes under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana.
These initiatives aim to improve efficiency in insurance claims and provide better support to farmers.
The launch reflects the government's commitment to integrating technology in agriculture to ensure better risk management and support for farmers, ultimately enhancing productivity and sustainability in the sector.
79. Which state has unveiled its dedicated Semiconductor Policy (2022-2027)?
Gujarat has indeed been focusing on bolstering its electronics and hardware manufacturing industry.
The state is working to attract investments and develop infrastructure to support the electronics sector, aligning with national goals to enhance India's semiconductor and electronics manufacturing capabilities.
However, the specific semiconductor policy for 2022-2027 that you're referring to is associated with Telangana.
80. Which state has launched the Annapurna Food Packet Scheme?
Rajasthan Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot launched the Annapurna Food Packet Scheme on Independence Day.
The scheme aims to provide food packets to support vulnerable populations and ensure they have access to essential nutrition.
81. Which state launched ‘Gruha Lakshmi scheme’?
The Karnataka government's Gruha Lakshmi scheme provides ₹2,000 monthly assistance to women who are heads of families, supporting them with household expenses.
Launched by Mallikarjun Kharge and Rahul Gandhi, it is considered India’s largest money transfer scheme, benefiting around 1.08 crore recipients.
82. .‘Meendum Manjappai’ is a scheme launched by which Indian state, to curb plastic usage?
The ‘Meendum Manjappai’ scheme, launched by Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin in 2021, aims to reduce plastic usage by promoting cloth bags.
Recently, the Tamil Nadu environment department established a ‘Meendum Manjappai’ kiosk at Besant Nagar beach in Chennai.
This kiosk, valued at ₹25 lakh, includes a cloth bag vending slot and a plastic bottle-crushing machine to raise awareness about plastic pollution and support the enforcement of the single-use plastic ban.
83. What is the FY24 budgetary outlay for Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS)?
The Finance Ministry released ₹10,000 crore in urgent assistance for the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) to address unexpected expenditure.
This step was necessary as 95% of the FY24 budgetary outlay of ₹60,000 crore for MGNREGS was already utilized before the winter session of Parliament.
The funds are intended to sustain the scheme until the approval of the first batch of supplementary demands for grants.
84. When was the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY) scheme launched in India ?
The Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY) was indeed introduced in 2020 to provide free foodgrains to eligible ration card holders during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has now announced an extension of the scheme for another five years, continuing to offer 5 kg of free foodgrains per month to beneficiaries under the National Food Security Act (NFSA).
85. Which Union Ministry is associated with ‘Mera Gaon, Meri Dharohar (MGMD) Programme’?
The Mera Gaon, Meri Dharohar (MGMD) Programme is a national initiative by the Government of India aimed at documenting and mapping all villages to preserve their cultural heritage.
Coordinated with the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) under the Ministry of Culture, this program focuses on compiling detailed information about village life, history, and traditions.
A web portal has been launched to provide virtual and real-time access to this cultural data, ensuring the preservation and promotion of India's rich rural heritage.
86. The recently launched “SUPACE” is related to ___?
SUPACE (Supreme Court Portal for Assistance in Court’s Efficiency) is an AI tool designed to support the Supreme Court of India by streamlining the research process for judges.
It helps by gathering and presenting relevant facts and legal information, thereby aiding judges in their decision-making.
SUPACE does not make judicial decisions but serves as a resource to manage the workload and improve the efficiency of the court system.
87. What is the name of the mission launched by the Health Ministry to screen people for sickle cell disease?
The National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission, launched on July 1, 2023, in Shahdol, Madhya Pradesh, aims to combat sickle cell disease across India.
The mission targets screening 7 crore people over three years, with a particular focus on tribal populations and high-prevalence areas in 17 states.
It offers comprehensive screening, prevention, and management services, aiming to eliminate sickle cell anemia through early detection and intervention.
88. Which state has launched ‘Lakhpati Baideos’ scheme recently?
The state of Assam recently launched the 'Lakhpati Baideos' scheme.
This initiative aims to provide financial assistance to support and uplift the elderly women (known as Baideos) in the state.
The scheme is part of Assam's broader efforts to enhance social welfare and improve the living conditions of its senior citizens.
89. .‘One Stop Centre scheme’, recently seen in the news, is formulated by which ministry?
The One Stop Centre (OSC) scheme, announced by the Union Minister for Women and Child Development, aims to provide comprehensive support for women facing violence.
It offers immediate access to medical, legal, psychological, and counseling services in over 700 districts nationwide.
The initiative targets all women, including girls under 18, without discrimination. Funded by the Nirbhaya Fund, the scheme receives 100% financial assistance from the Central Government, with district collectors or magistrates overseeing its implementation.
This approach ensures a centralized and effective response to violence against women, supporting their immediate needs and long-term well-being.
90. Mera Gaon Meri Dharohar programme, recently seen in the news, comes under which ministry?
The Mera Gaon Meri Dharohar (MGMD) program, initiated by the Ministry of Culture, aims to culturally map India’s 6.5 lakh villages, spanning 29 States and 7 Union Territories.
Launched on July 27, 2023, under the National Mission on Cultural Mapping, the initiative compiles information across seven categories, including arts, crafts, historical, and ecological aspects.
The virtual platform created for this purpose allows exploration of India's rich cultural heritage, promoting appreciation, economic growth, social harmony, and artistic development within rural communities.
91. Which state government recently launched the ‘SWAYAM scheme’ to provide interest-free loans to youth?
The Odisha government’s SWAYAM scheme indeed provides interest-free loans of up to ₹1 lakh to rural youth who are unemployed or underemployed, as well as to entrepreneurs seeking to start their own businesses.
92. .‘Aarogya-Doctors on Wheels’, recently seen in the news, is an initiative of which state/UT?
The “Aarogya-Doctors on Wheels” initiative, launched in Udhampur, Jammu & Kashmir, aims to improve healthcare access in remote areas.
It features an AI-driven Tele Clinic that allows patients to describe their health issues in their native language, with the AI doctor understanding and responding accordingly.
This free telemedicine service is designed to address accessibility, availability, and affordability issues, providing essential healthcare solutions to underserved regions.
93. Recently, which state has secured ₹740 crore under the Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (PM-USHA) Scheme?
Uttar Pradesh indeed secured ₹740 crore under the Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (PM-USHA) scheme in February 2023.
The scheme, initially launched as Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA) in 2013, was renamed PM-USHA in June 2023 to align with the National Education Policy.
The funding is intended to support the development of higher education infrastructure and improve educational outcomes in the state.
94. NAMASTE Scheme, recently seen in the news, is related to which one of the following group of workers?
The NAMASTE Scheme focuses on improving the working conditions and welfare of sanitation workers, specifically targeting sewer and septic tank cleaning.
The scheme provides essential resources like PPE kits, safety training, health insurance, and entrepreneurial opportunities.
It also aims to eliminate manual scavenging and offers digital profiling for workers. Implemented by NSKFDC, it has a budget of ₹349.73 crore and will benefit over 4,800 Urban Local Bodies, profiling more than 100,000 sanitation workers.
The initiative is overseen by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment and the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.
95. .‘One Vehicle One FASTag’ initiative, recently in news, is launched by which organization?
The ‘One Vehicle One FASTag’ initiative by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) is designed to enhance the efficiency of toll collection on national highways.
By ensuring that each vehicle is associated with only one FASTag, the initiative aims to prevent misuse and fraud associated with multiple FASTags.
This helps in reducing congestion at toll plazas and improving the overall traffic management system on national highways.
96. Which state government recently launched “Mannuyir Kaathu Mannuyir Kaappom” scheme to improve soil health?
The “Mannuyir Kaathu Mannuyir Kaappom” scheme launched by Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin focuses on enhancing soil health and promoting sustainable farming practices.
The scheme has a budget of ₹206 crore and includes a ₹20 crore start-up fund to distribute green manure seeds across 200,000 acres.
This initiative aims to benefit over 200,000 farmers by improving soil fertility and supporting sustainable agricultural practices.
97. What is the primary objective of the GREAT Scheme, recently seen in news?
The GREAT (Grant for Research & Entrepreneurship across Aspiring Innovators in Technical Textiles) Scheme aims to foster innovation in the technical textiles sector by providing grants to startups.
Managed by the National Technical Textiles Mission (NTTM) under the Ministry of Textiles, it supports the development of prototypes into market-ready products and technologies.
With grants of up to INR 50 lakhs over 18 months, the scheme helps innovators advance in areas such as sustainable textiles, specialty fibers, and smart textiles, thereby enhancing India's startup ecosystem and driving advancements in technical textiles.
98. Which state approved MSME (Facilitation of Establishment & Operation) Rules, 2023?
Assam has indeed approved the Assam Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (Facilitation of Establishment & Operation) Rules, 2023.
The rules are designed to simplify the establishment and operation of MSMEs by exempting them from certain approvals and inspections for a period of three years.
This initiative is aimed at promoting the growth of MSMEs in the state.
99. Which Union Ministry launched the ‘Action Taken Report (ATR) Module of AuditOnline’?
The ATR Module of AuditOnline was indeed launched by the Union Minister of State for Panchayati Raj, Kapil Moreshwar Patil.
This module aims to improve the audit process by providing a structured way to address and report on audit findings, ensuring transparency and accountability in the implementation of audit recommendations.
100. ‘One Vehicle One FASTag’ initiative, recently in news, is launched by which organization?
The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) launched the ‘One Vehicle One FASTag’ initiative to boost the adoption of FASTags for toll collection on national highways.
It aims to link each vehicle with a single FASTag, curbing the misuse of multiple tags per vehicle. This move enhances toll collection efficiency and streamlines the process, contributing to smoother traffic flow.